Uma ufuna ukwazi ingqikithi yeMexico City, kufanele uvakashele isikhungo esinomlando.
Kuzokwanela ukuhamba emigwaqweni eboshwe ngamatshe yesikhungo, ngenkathi ulalele umsindo oyingqayizivele womculo wesilinda, ukubuyela ezikhathini ezahlukahlukene ezibeke umlando wazo.
Futhi iqiniso ukuthi isikhungo esingumlando saseMexico City sigcwele amakha: kunuka ubhasikidi, impepho, abadansi, amanxiwa, umlando, ezentengiselwano ...
Kepha ukuze uphile isipiliyoni esiyingqayizivele, lapha sethula izinto ongazenza enkabeni yenhlokodolobha.
1. Hamba ngePlaza de la Constitución - iZócalo
Kuyinto engacabangeki ukuvakashela maphakathi neMexico City futhi ungahambanga ngezinyawo ePlaza de la Constitución, ubabaza izakhiwo zomlando ezizungezile, iMetropolitan Cathedral nefulegi elihle kakhulu eliphakama ngamamitha angama-50 ukuphakama.
Umkhosi wokuphakamisa kanye nokwehlisa ifulegi likazwelonke, isiko elifanele ukunconywa, wenziwa ngo-8 ekuseni nango-5 ntambama, lapho iqembu elakhiwa ngabaphelezeli, ibutho lempi kanye neziphathimandla zamasosha benza lo mkhosi ifulegi lempi elingamamitha ayi-200.
Ukuphakanyiswa kwefulegi kungumbukwane wansuku zonke wabantu abadlulayo abahamba esigcawini esikhulu senhlokodolobha.
Njalo ngoSepthemba 15, abantu baseMexico bahlangana ukugubha umkhosi we «Grito de Independencia »noma ukujabulela inani lemicimbi eyenzeka unyaka wonke.
2. Vakashela Isigodlo Sikazwelonke
Ingesinye sezakhiwo ezibaluleke kakhulu enhlokodolobha nasendlunkulu kaHulumeni Wombuso.
Inendawo engamamitha-skwele ayizinkulungwane ezingama-40 futhi ibone imicimbi engokomlando namasiko ekhombe impilo yesizwe sonke; lokhu kubonakala esithombeni esidwetshiwe esithi "I-Epic yabantu baseMexico" esenziwe nguGeorge Rivera kwesinye sezitebhisi zebhilidi.
Ungavakashela lesi sakhiwo esinomlando kusuka ngoLwesibili kuya ngeSonto kusuka ngo-9 ekuseni kuya ku-5 ntambama.
3. Vakashela iMeya yaseMuseo del Templo
Uma uvakashela leli sayithi elibalulekile lezinsalela namanxiwa angaphambi kweSpanishi, uzofunda ngezici ezibaluleke kakhulu empilweni yezomnotho, amasiko, inkolo kanye nomlando waseMexico. Itholakala kuCalle Seminario inombolo 8, enkabeni yomlando.
Lesi sakhiwo sasiyisikhungo seTenochtitlán enkulu, inhloko-dolobha yoMbuso Omkhulu waseMexico, futhi sakha iqoqo elikhulu lezingcezu zangaphambi kweSpanishi ezifakazela izici eziyinhloko zansuku zonke zezakhamuzi zakhona.
Futhi ungancoma i-monolith enkulu enikezelwe kuCoyolxauhqui, (ngokusho kwezinganekwane) owayengudadewabo kaHutzilopochtli, owayebheka ukumelwa kweNyanga futhi wafa ehlukaniswe ngumfowabo.
Ukwazi umlando wayo ungavakashela lesi sigcinamagugu kusuka ngoLwesibili kuya ngeSonto kusuka ngo-9 ekuseni kuye ku-5 ntambama.
4. Vakashela i-National Art Museum (MUNAL)
Ingesinye sezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu edolobheni, esakhiwe ngesikhathi sikahulumeni wasePorfirio Díaz, ukufaka iSigodlo Sezokuxhumana Nezemisebenzi Yomphakathi eCalle de Tacuba unombolo 8.
UMASIPALA unamakamelo ambalwa embukiso wemisebenzi emele kakhulu yabadwebi abakhulu baseMexico bekhulu le-16 nele-20, njengoJosé María Velasco, uMiguel Cabrera, uFidencio Lucano Nava noJesús E. Cabrera.
Lesi sakhiwo sisePlaza esizinikezele kuManuel Tolsá futhi sivula iminyango yaso kusukela ngo-10 ekuseni kuye ku-6 ntambama kusukela ngoLwesibili kuya ngeSonto.
5. Khuphuka iTorre Lationamericana
Yakhiwa ngo-1946 futhi ingesinye sezakhiwo eziyizifanekiselo enkabeni yenhlokodolobha. Iqukethe indawo yokudlela neminyuziyamu emibili ebangeni elingamamitha ayi-182, lapho ungathokozela khona umbono ongenakulinganiswa we-panoramic kanye namandla amakhulu eMexico City.
Lesi sakhiwo esihle sitholakala e-Eje Central unombolo 2 futhi sivulwa kusukela ngo-9 ekuseni kuye ku-10 ebusuku.
Ngokombono uzokwazi ukubona iSikhumbuzo soMjaho, Isigodlo Sikazwelonke, iBasilica yaseGuadalupe, Isigodlo Sezobuciko kanye nezimoto ezihamba ngaphansi komhlaba ezihamba ngesivinini esikhulu kuleli dolobha elibalulekile.
Ungavakashela neCity Museum kanye neBicentennial Museum, etholakala kuphela esakhiweni esikhulu esakhiwe endaweni ezamazama komhlaba eye yamelana nalokhu kuzamazama komhlaba okuhlasele inhlokodolobha iminyaka eminingi kangaka.
6. Vakashela Isigodlo Sezobuciko
Lesi sakhiwo semabula esimhlophe, esakhiwe ngesikhathi sePorfiriato ngumdwebi wase-Italy u-Adamo Boari, siyindawo yamasiko ebaluleke kakhulu ezweni.
Kutholakala e-Avenida Juárez ekhoneni le-Eje Central, enkabeni yomlando, lesi sakhiwo esibalulekile sibe nemibukiso ebaluleke kakhulu nemicimbi yamasiko enhlokodolobha.
Kubuye kwaba yindawo yezindonga nemidwebo yomzimba wamanje wabalingiswa abakhombe impilo yezwe lethu, njengoCarlos Fuentes, u-Octavio Paz, uJosé Luis Cuevas noMaría Félix.
Amahora wePalacio de Bellas Artes aqala ngoLwesibili kuya ngeSonto kusuka ngo-10 ekuseni kuya ku-5 ntambama.
7. Vakashela iGaribaldi Square
Ukuvakashela iHholo leTenampa kanye neGaribaldi Square kuyingxenye yezindawo okufanele ubonwe kuzo enkabeni yomlando wedolobha.
Lapho uzothola ama-mariachis, amaqembu asenyakatho, amaqembu e-Veracruz namaqembu wokuvuselela ukuhlala komsindo womculo, ngenkathi uthokozela izitsha ezijwayelekile zokudla kwaseMexico.
Futhi ungavakashela umnyuziyamu iTequila neMezcal, lapho uzofunda khona ngenqubo yokwenza lezi ziphuzo ezijwayelekile. Amahora abo ngoMsombuluko kuya kuLwesihlanu kusukela ngo-11 ekuseni kuya ku-10 ebusuku kanti ngezimpelasonto bavala ngo-12 ntambama. ebusuku.
IPlaza Garibaldi isenyakatho nesikhungo esinomlando, endaweni ethandwayo ye- «La Lagunilla», phakathi kwe-Allende, iRepública de Perú neRepública de Ecuador, endaweni yaseGuerrero.
8. Yazisa i-Metropolitan Cathedral
Kuyingxenye yenkimbinkimbi yokwakha ezungeze iPlaza de la Constitución futhi eyiGugu leNkcubeko yoBuntu. Ungomunye wemisebenzi emele kakhulu yezakhiwo zaseMelika zaseSpain.
Kuyafaneleka ukuvakashela leli thempeli — okuyisona futhi isihlalo se-Archdiocese yaseMexico- futhi ubabaze amakholomu alo, ama-altare, nezakhiwo ze-neoclassical, ezinamasonto amahle. Kuze kube manje iyisonto lombhishobhi elikhulu kunawo wonke eLatin America.
9. Hamba nge-Alameda Central
Le nsimu eyingqophamlando, eyakhiwa ngonyaka we-1592, inetshe lesikhumbuzo likaMongameli uJurez, owaziwa kangcono njenge- “Hemiciclo a Juárez”, ngenxa yendlela eyakhiwe ngayo eyindilinga futhi etholakala endaweni enegama elifanayo.
Futhi kuyiphaphu elibalulekile ledolobha ngenxa yenani elikhulu lezindawo eziluhlaza elihlala kuzo nokuthi ungazijabulela ohambweni olujabulisayo, ngenkathi ubabaza imithombo yalo, amabhokisi ezimbali, idiyoski kanye nodonga lwaseDiego Rivera olusendleleni yabahamba ngezinyawo.
I-Alameda Central ivulekele umphakathi amahora angama-24 ngosuku.
10. Yazi i-House of Tiles
Lesi sakhiwo sendabuko esikhungweni esinomlando kwakuyindawo yokuhlala ama-Counts e-Orizaba, akhiwe ngesikhathi se-viceregal, futhi i-façade yayo imbozwe ngamathayili avela ePuebla talavera, yingakho ngekhulu le-16 laziwa ngokuthi "I-Blue Palace" .
Itholakala emgwaqeni wabahamba ngezinyawo eMadero, ekhoneni leCinco de Mayo, futhi njengamanje inesitolo somnyango esinendawo yokudlela. Ivula iminyango yayo kusukela ngoMsombuluko kuya ngeSonto kusuka ngo-7 kuya ku-1 ekuseni.
11. Vakashela i-Academy yaseSan Carlos
Itholakala ku-Academia Street inombolo 22, enkabeni yomlando yenhlokodolobha, futhi yasungulwa negama leRoyal Academy ye-Noble Arts yaseNew Spain, ngaleso sikhathi eyayibizwa ngeNkosi uCarlos III yaseSpain ngo-1781.
Njengamanje, lesi sakhiwo esinomlando sineDivision of Postgraduate studies of the Faculty of Arts and Design ye-UNAM; Inezicucu eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-65 emaqoqweni ayo futhi ungayivakashela kusukela ngoMsombuluko kuya kuLwesihlanu kusuka ngo-9 ekuseni kuye ku-6 ntambama.
12. Vakashela isigodlo seposi
Akumangalisi ukuthi iMexico City yaziwa nangokuthi yiDolobha LamaPalace futhi isesigcawini sokuqala lapho kumi khona lezi zakhiwo ezinkulu, njengePalacio de Correos, eyakhiwa ngesikhathi sikahulumeni wePorfirio Díaz Mori ngo-1902. .
Ukwakhiwa kwayo kwe-eclectic kwakuyikomkhulu leposi ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka futhi kwamenyezelwa njengeSikhumbuzo Sobuciko ngo-1987; Esitezi esiphezulu igcina iMnyuziyamu Yomlando Wezasolwandle Namasiko kaNobhala Wezasolwandle kusukela ngo-2004.
Kuvulwa kusukela ngoMsombuluko kuya kuLwesihlanu kusukela ngo-8 ekuseni kuya ku-7 ntambama, ngoMgqibelo ngo-10 ekuseni kuya ku-4 ntambama nangeSonto kusukela ngo-10 ekuseni kuya ku-2 ntambama.
13. Yazi Isigodlo SaseSan Jerónimo noCloister waseSor Juana
Yasungulwa ngo-1585 njengesigodlo sokuqala sezindela zaseJerónimas. Kwanele ukukhumbula ukuthi uSor Juana Inés de la Cruz wayengowalowo myalelo futhi wayehlala kulesi sigodlo, kodwa ngo-1867 nemithetho kaReforma Juárez, yaba yindawo yamabutho, abagibeli bamahhashi nesibhedlela sezempi.
Ngenxa yengcebo yalo enkulu yokwakha, kuyisakhiwo esifanele ukuvakashelwa yi-aphoyintimenti.
Itholakala eCalle de Izazaga enkabeni yomlando.
14. Vakashela Isigodlo Sezimayini
Umcimbi obaluleke kakhulu owenzeka kulesi sakhiwo samakoloni yi-International Book Fair yePalacio de Minería, kanye nemicimbi ehlukahlukene, izingqungquthela kanye namadiploma.
Itholakala eCalle de Tacuba, phambi kwesithombe esaziwa kakhulu sase-El Caballito, ePlaza Tolsá, futhi njengamanje iyimnyuziyamu ye-Faculty of Engineering e-UNAM.
Ivula iminyango yayo kusukela ngoMsombuluko kuya kuLwesihlanu kusukela ngo-11 ekuseni kuya ku-9 ebusuku nangezimpelasonto kusukela ngo-11 kuya ku-9 ebusuku.
15. Iya eCity Theatre
Kuyisakhiwo esihle samakholoni esiseCalle de Donceles unombolo 36 futhi iyindlunkulu ngobuciko obukhulu bezobuciko obuhle enhlokodolobha, njengoba amaqembu avela ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zomhlaba enza njalo ngonyaka.
Inezihlalo eziyi-1 344 futhi inikela ngemidlalo yeshashalazi, imibukiso yomdanso, imidlalo yomculo, i-opera, i-operetta, i-zarzuela nemikhosi yamafilimu.
Lesi sakhiwo esihle futhi siyingxenye yokuqoqwa kwezakhiwo ezihlukaniswe njenge-World Heritage yi-UNESCO.
Lezi ngezinye nje zezincomo zezindawo ongazivakashela esikhungweni somlando saseMexico City, kepha uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ... Ungacabangi ngakho bese ubalekela enhlokodolobha!
