Ilungele ukulengisa ubhaka wakho emhlane wakho bese ubukhoma isipiliyoni sakho sokuqala njengo ubhaka eYurophu? Ake sikutshele ukuthi yiziphi izindleko eziyinhloko ozohlangabezana nazo, ukuze ungaphelelwa yimali maphakathi nohambo futhi uhambo lwakho lusezingeni eligcwele.
Izindleko Ngaphambi Kohambo
Iphasiphothi
Uma ungenayo ipasipoti, kuzofanele uqale ngokuyithola. Ku- EMexico, Izindleko zokukhishwa kwepasipoti zivuselelwa ngezikhathi ezithile futhi zincike esikhathini sedokhumende.
Izwe likhipha amapasipoti weminyaka eyi-3, 6 kanye ne-10 yokusebenza, okuthi ngo-2017 kubize i-1,130, 1,505 ne-2,315 pesos ngokulandelana.
Lo mbhalo kufanele uphathwe, ngemuva kokuqokwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi, emahhovisi oMnyango Wezobudlelwano Namazwe Angaphandle Kwezithunywa ZaseMexico City nasezifundazweni nakomasipala. Ungakhokha ngewebhu noma ngokusebenzisa amawindi asebhange.
Ubhaka
Ama-backpackers ngokuvamile awahambisani nesabelomali kakhulu, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokuthenga eyodwa ubhaka okusha, ungacabanga ngokuboleka umngani noma ukuthenga esesetshenzisiwe.
Uma ukhetha ukuthenga isiqeshana esisha, e-Amazon uzothola izinketho ezahlukahlukene amanani azo ahluka ngokuya ngosayizi nekhwalithi yento yokukhiqiza.
Uma kucatshangelwa uhla olukhulu lobhakha, isibonelo, i-Cabin Max Metz engu-44 litre ibiza u- $ 49 kanti ama-eBags Mother Lode angama-45 litre athengiswa ku- $ 130. Owesibili utshalomali lwesikhathi eside, kanti owokuqala awuhlali isikhathi eside.
Izesekeli zokuhamba
Impilo yesikhwama sobhaka ingaba nzima ngaphandle kokuphatha ikhithi encane yokufinyelela. Lokhu kufaka phakathi i-adaptha ye-plug, i-adaptha yesinki yendawo yonke yokuwasha izingubo, izintambo ze-bungee ozozisebenzisa njengocingo lwezingubo nokukhanya okuncane, ukubala izinto ezimbalwa nje.
Izindleko zezesekeli zizoxhomeka kukhithi ocabanga ukuthi uyayidinga. Mhlawumbe usuvele unayo ifoni noma ithebhulethi ephathekayo, ngoba uma kungenjalo, isabelomali kuzodingeka sibe ngaphezulu.
Indiza
Ngokudabukisayo, izinsuku zokundiza ngezindiza ziye eYurophu zisuka eMelika ngama- $ 400 noma ama- $ 500 zibukeka sezihambile.
Njengamanje, ithikithi lokuya nokubuya eliya ezwenikazi elidala lingaba phakathi kwamadola angama-700 kuya kwayi-1500, kuya ngesizini, ibhanoyi nezinye izinto eziguqukayo.
Into engcono kakhulu kubhakha ukubheka imihlahlandlela yendiza eshibhile kumasango ezinkampani emkhakheni wezokuvakasha.
Umshuwalense wokuhamba
Umshuwalense wokuvakasha wokuya ezweni langaphandle ungabhekana nezimo ezifana nezinkinga zempilo, izingxabano zokuhamba / ukukhansela, ukumbozwa kokushayisana nemoto eqashisayo ngisho nokulahleka nokwebiwa kwempahla yomuntu siqu.
Umshwalense wokuhamba ojwayelekile ungalandelana ngama- $ 30 ngeviki, kepha ekugcineni isabelomali sizoncika kuzimo ofuna ukuzimboza.
Izindleko zansuku zonke
Izindleko ezinkulu zansuku zonke ezihambisana nokuhamba zifaka indawo yokuhlala, ukudla, ezokuvakasha, izinto zokuhamba zomphakathi, nezinye izindleko ezingalindelekile.
Iningi labakhwama abangochwepheshe abonga imali bangazibambela cishe ngama- $ 70-100 / ngosuku eNtshonalanga Yurophu naku- $ 40-70 / ngosuku eMpumalanga Yurophu. Ngalesi sabelomali ungahamba ngesizotha nangokunethezeka ngaphandle kokuzidela okuningi.
Uma futhi wenza umzamo wokugcina izindleko zakho ziphansi, kungenzeka ukunciphisa izindleko eziphakathi kuka-25 no-30%. Kusukela kuleli phuzu kuye phambili, ukunciphisa izindleko kuqala ukuba nzima kakhulu, ngaphandle kokuthi udale kakhulu.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi lezi zibalo zansuku zonke zibhekisa ekusetshenzisweni kwemali esizeni kakade futhi azibandakanyi ezokuhamba phakathi kwezindawo.
Manje sesizobheka ingxenye ngayinye yezindleko zansuku zonke ngokuhlukile.
Indawo yokuhlala
Kunezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokukhetha indawo yokuhlala eYurophu, kusuka kwezishibhile kakhulu kuye kwezabiza kakhulu. Ama-backpackers ngokusobala afuna izinketho ezingabizi kakhulu.
Amahostela
Izindlu zezivakashi ngokwesiko kuyindlela eshibhile uma kukhulunywa ngendawo yokuhlala. Ngezansi kukhona amanani ajwayelekile ubusuku ngabunye egumbini okwabelwana ngalo, elinikelwa yilezi zindawo kwezinye izindawo ezidumile.
Lezi zintengo ngokuvamile ziyindlela eshibhe kakhulu emahostela akalwe ngendlela efanelekile edolobheni ngalinye afakiwe. Ungathola izindawo ezingambi eqolo, ngokuvamile ezisezingeni eliphansi, futhi ezibiza kakhulu, uma ngokwesibonelo ufuna igumbi elizimele.
ILondon: $ 20 kuya ku- $ 45
EParis: 30 - 50
IDublin: 15 - 25
I-Amsterdam: 20 - 50
EMunich: 20 - 40
IBerlin: 13 - 30
IBarcelona: 15 - 25
IKrakow: 7-18
IBudapest: 8 - 20
Amafulethi aqashisayo
Amafulethi wokuqasha angabiza kakhulu emadolobheni amaningi aseYurophu. Imvamisa zithengiswa ngokufanayo kumahhotela ashibhile futhi zingahlalisa ojosakaxa abaningi abahamba ndawonye.
Ngokuvamile banekhishi elihlonyisiwe, ngakho-ke ukudla kweqembu kushibhile. Ngokufanayo, izingubo zingagezwa ngokunethezeka.
Amahhotela ashibhile
Igumbi eliphindwe kabili ehhotela elishibhile lingamela izindleko eziphansi ngomuntu ngamunye kunehostela kanti naseYurophu kunezinkulungwane zazo.
Inkinga ngokusungulwa ebangeni lentengo ephansi ukuthi imininingwane ezimele yezindleko / ikhwalithi yabo ivame ukuntuleka.
Vele, lapho ufika kwelinye lala mahhotela, ungathola izinto ezihluke kakhulu kulezo eziboniswe ezingosini zabo nakumakhasi ezinkundla zokuxhumana. Kepha futhi ungathola indawo enhle ikakhulukazi ngentengo emangalisayo.
Uma ungahambisani nesethenjwa sesiza esithile okunikezwe ngumsebenzisi owedlule, kuzoncika kakhulu enhlanhleni yakho ngokuzikhethela ku-inthanethi.
Ukukhalaza
Ukushintshaniswa kwe-Couchsurfing noma ukungenisa izihambi kuyindlela edumile yokuhamba. Isimo sesimo sithathe igama leCouchsurfing International Inc., okwakuyinkampani yokuqala ukunikela ngale nsizakalo, yize kunamakhasi amaningana anikezelwe lo msebenzi.
Yize kusobala ukuthi kuyindlela eshibhile yokuhlala, akuyona mahhala, ngoba kufanele ucabangele izindleko ozozithola lapho kufanele ubambe.
Futhi akuyona indlela ephephe kakhulu, ngakho-ke izinkomba zangaphambilini onazo zomuntu ozokusingatha zibalulekile.
Ukudla neziphuzo
Izindleko zokudla neziphuzo zingabulala noma isiphi isabelomali sokuhamba, ngakho-ke ojosaka abathwelwe ngocingo abancane banamandla amakhulu.
I-backpacker ingadla eYurophu ngesabelomali esiphakathi kwe- $ 14 ne- $ 40. Ekugcineni okuphansi, kufanele uthumele isidlo sasekuseni samahhala sokulala ngokungacabangi, ucabanga ukuthi sikhona esisodwa, futhi ube nokudla okuphekwe ekhaya namaphinki ngokuthenga kwakho ezitolo ezishibhile zokudla.
Esabelomali esiphezulu, ungahlala ezindaweni zokudlela ezinesizotha ukuthola ukudla okungabizi ($ 15-20 ngesidlo ngasinye).
Isisekelo esiphakathi kungaba ukuthenga ukudla okungabizi kokuthatha, amanani entengo ngeyunithi ngayinye phakathi kuka- $ 8 no- $ 10.
Kule ndawo yokudla, ojosaka abangochwepheshe bancoma ukwenza ibhajethi ngaphezulu, ngoba uma ungalazi idolobha, kungaba nzima ukuthola isitolo esihle sokudla.
Futhi, ukufika ulambile ekugcineni kosuku ngemuva kosuku olukhathazayo lokuhamba futhi kufanele upheke kungakhathaza kakhulu.
Ezokuvakasha nezokuheha
EYurophu, izinto eziningi ezikhangayo zikhokhisa imali yokungena, kepha azenzi ihaba, ngakho-ke ama-dollar ayi-15 kuye kwangama-20 ngosuku kufanele anele kulo mugqa.
Izindawo eziningi zinikeza izaphulelo zabafundi nentsha, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi ubuza ngalezi zenyuso.
Ukukunikeza umbono wesabelomali, nalu uhlu lwamanani wokungena kokunye okukhangayo kwaseYurophu:
ILouvre Museum - eParis: $ 17
Isikhungo sePompidou Museum - eParis: 18
UMbhoshongo waseLondon: 37
IVan Gogh Museum - e-Amsterdam: 20
Ukuhamba Ukuvakasha: Kumahhala (imihlahlandlela isebenza ngamathiphu) noma u- $ 15 wohambo olukhokhelwayo
Izithuthi zomphakathi emadolobheni
Ukuhamba ngemetro, amabhasi, ama-trams nezinye izindlela zomphakathi kuvame ukubiza emadolobheni amaningi ase-Europe.
Vele, ojosaka ojwayele ukukhunjuzwa ukuthi bahambe ngangokunokwenzeka, kepha kwezinye izimo, izinto zokuhamba zomphakathi zisiza ukonga isikhathi esiningi namandla.
Onke amadolobha amakhulu ase-Europe athengisa amathikithi ahlukahlukene kanye namaphasi wokuhamba, ngezikhathi ezithile (nsuku zonke, masonto onke njalonjalo) kanye nenani lohambo oluzokwenziwa.
Into ehlakaniphile kunazo zonke ongayenza ukwenza ucwaningo oluncane ukubona inketho ekufanele kangcono ngokususelwa kubude bokuhlala. Nazi izibonelo zezindleko zokuhamba:
ILondon (ongaphansi komhlaba): $ 4, off-peak, indlela eyodwa yokugibela; noma u- $ 14 usuku lonke
EParis (metro): $ 16 ngamathikithi ayi-10 wendlela eyodwa
I-Amsterdam (tram): $ 23 ngamahora angama-72 wokuhamba okungenamkhawulo
I-Budapest (metro namabhasi): $ 17 ngamahora angama-72 wokuhamba okungenamkhawulo
IPrague (tram): $ 1.60 ukuthola ithikithi elilodwa
I-Barcelona (metro): $ 1.40 ngethikithi elilodwa
Ukuhamba phakathi kwamadolobha aseYurophu
Kunzima ukuqagela izindleko ozozenza ukuhamba phakathi kwamadolobha ahlukene aseYurophu, ngenxa yokungapheli kwamathuba nezinhlobonhlobo zezinto zokuhamba (isitimela, indiza, ibhasi, imoto, njll.). Nayi eminye imihlahlandlela yemidiya eyahlukahlukene:
Izitimela
Izitimela zamabanga amade zinekhwalithi enhle futhi ngokuvamile ziyabiza kakhulu eYurophu. Amazwe amaningi akhokhisa ngebanga elihanjiwe, kepha amanani angashintsha ngokuya ngesikhathi sosuku nokutholakala kanye nohlobo lwesitimela (isivinini esikhulu nesivinini esijwayelekile).
Ezitimeleni ezinejubane elikhulu, kungakuhle ukuthi ubhukhe kusenesikhathi ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze uqinisekise inani elingcono kakhulu.
Ukudlula okufana ne-Eurail kuyindlela edumile yokuhamba esetshenziswa abakhiqizi. Lokhu kudlula akusashibhile njengakudala, kepha kuseyindlela eshibhe kakhulu yokuhamba.
Kunenqwaba yamaphasi we-Eurail atholakalayo ukuhlangabezana nanoma yisiphi isidingo. Amanani asukela cishe ku- $ 100 ngokudlula okuyisisekelo, kuye ku- $ 2,000 ngokudlula okungenamkhawulo nezinyanga ezi-3 zokusebenza.
Indiza
Ukuhamba ngezindiza ngaphakathi kweYurophu kungabiza kakhulu, futhi kungabizi kakhulu. Isibonelo, akuvamile ukuthola ithikithi lokuya kuphela kusuka EParis iye eBerlin ngama- $ 50 noma isuka eLondon iye eBarcelona ngo- $ 40.
Kumanani wethikithi kuzofanele ungeze, izindleko zokuhamba ukuya nokubuya esikhumulweni sezindiza.
Imoto
Imoto iyindlela enhle yokuhamba yokwazi amadolobhana amahle, amadolobha kanye namadolobha amancane anezindawo ezisemaphandleni zensimu yaseYurophu.
Isibonelo, ukuqasha imoto yokudlulisela ezenzakalelayo izinsuku ezine ukubona indawo yasemaphandleni yaseFrance kubiza cishe ama- $ 200, kufaka phakathi yonke imali ekhokhwayo nentela.
Kodwa-ke, unganciphisa izindleko zakho zokuqasha kuze kufike ku-50% uma uqasha imoto yokudlulisa ngesandla. Ngokwengeziwe, izindleko zikaphethiloli, ezokukhokhelwa nezokupaka kumele kubhekwe.
Utshwala
Into enhle ngeYurophu ukuthi kukhona iwayini elihle kakhulu nobhiya yonke indawo. Ukuya endaweni yokucima ukoma kungaba yinhlekelele kwisabelomali sojosaka, ngakho-ke njengenjwayelo, ukuthenga utshwala esitolo kungaba yindlela engcono kakhulu yokonga imali.
Nazi ezinye izintengo zotshwala kwamanye amadolobha aseYurophu:
ILondon: Phakathi kuka-3.1 no-6.2 wamadola ngephenti likabhiya emakilabhini nasezindaweni zokuphuza utshwala, kepha kuzodingeka ukhokhe imali ethe xaxa ezindaweni ezifashisayo.
EParis: $ 7 kuya ku- $ 12 esitolo sebhodlela lewayini elimnandi.
EPrague: $ 1.9 ngepinti likabhiya endaweni yokudlela futhi cishe u- $ 0.70 esitolo.
I-Budapest: ama-dollar amabili kuya kwamathathu nge-pint kabhiya kubha.
EMunich: $ 9 ngomgexo omkhulu kabhiya engadini kabhiya futhi cishe i-dollar ngalinye ilitha likabhiya esitolo.
Gcina okungahle kwenzeke
Kuyinto elula ukuthi ugcine imali oyisebenzisile ezimeni ezingalindelekile noma eziphuthumayo, njengokusebenzisa ilondolo, ukuthenga inhlanzeko noma into yokuhlanza, ukuthenga isikhumbuzo noma ukumboza izindleko zokuhamba ezingalindelekile.
Uma kubhekwa izindleko eziphansi zemigqa ehlukene, uhambo lwezinsuku ezingama-21 oludlula eYurophu luzoba nezindleko eziphelele eziphakathi kuka- $ 3,100 kanye no- $ 3,900, kuya ngethikithi lomoya ongalithola.
Kungaba yizindleko ezinkulu kubaphangi abaningi ababuya emuva, kepha izimangaliso zaseYurophu zikufanele kakhulu.
Izinsiza Zokuhamba
- Izindawo ezingabizi kakhulu ezingama-20 zokuhamba ngo-2017
