ISpain inezandiso ezinhle zemvelo emhlabeni nasolwandle, nakuwo wonke amaphuzu ayo amakhulu. Sijoyine ukuze sazi lezi 15.
1.I-Picos de Europa
Intwasahlobo nehlobo kuyiculo lokuphila eziqongweni. Izintaba zalo ezintathu ezinikela ngezinhlobonhlobo zemvelo ezinhle eziphakemeyo, izigodi, imifula namachibi, ngokuvumelana okuphelele nesandla sezakhamizi zakhona, eziphila kakhulu ngemfuyo. Indawo ezwelana kakhulu kule ndawo ehlala izindawo zaseLeón, eCantabria kanye nePrincity of Asturias, yiCantabrian chamois, i-bovid ekwaziyo ukwenza ukweqa okusabekayo emathambekeni eziqongqo zeziqongo. Qiniseka ukuthi uzama ushizi omnandi, ikakhulukazi iCabrales, iPicón Bejes-Tresviso neGamonéu.
2. Amachibi aseCovadonga
Emthonjeni osentshonalanga wePicos de Europa kunamachibi amathathu amancane aqhamuka eqhweni, i-Enol, i-Ercina neBricial, okuyiqembu eselaziwa emhlabeni wonke ngokuba yiminyaka ethile isikhathi sokufika kwesigaba sezintaba kakhulu. ihlala kuhambo lwebhayisikili laseSpain. Izibani ezinkulu zamabhayisikili ezifana nomFulentshi uLaurent Jalabert, uLucho Herrera waseColombia kanye noPedro "Perico" Delgado waseSpain, banqobe bekhathele bekhathele futhi belangazelela ukuyophumula bebuka amachibi amahle. Ungahamba ngaphandle kokuba umgibeli wamabhayisikili okhokhelwayo futhi ujabulele ubuhle bayo ngendlela ekhululekile, ubuke izinkomo namahhashi kudla osebeni lwayo.
3. Abathakathi
Ngesinye isikhathi, abazingeli ababili baseCatalan beqe isisindo sangeSonto ngoba befuna ukuzingela inyamazane yenyamazane. Inganekwane ikhombisa ukuthi njengesijeziso sokungabikho emkhosini baphendulwa baba ngamatshe. Ngakho-ke igama lalezi ziqongo ezimbili eziphakama ngaphezu kwamamitha angama-2,700. Zenza enye yezinselelo ezinkulu eSpain kubasebenzi bemidlalo ekhuphukayo. Umbono omuhle wokuphakama ungatholakala eLake San Mauricio, isiqu samanzi esisekuphakameni kwamamitha ayi-1910, esithola amanzi emifula nemifudlana eminingi yendawo enhle nesendle.
4. AmaBardenas Reales
Uma ungumthandi wamathafa asogwadule, kufanele uye eNavarra ukubona iBardenas Reales. Lezi zinqolobane zemvelo neze-biosphere ziyizakhiwo ezinelukuluku zokwazi ezinjengamagquma, amathafa kanye nemihosha, okudluliswe yimigwaqo eyizinkulungwane zamanzi phansi, kukhukhula inhlabathi enobumba nobumba. Imifula yesikhathi esithile igeleza ngaphansi kwezihosha futhi iqhubeke nokwenza umsebenzi wayo wasendulo wokuqopha inkathi ngayinye. Okunye kokulungiswa kwayo okuhlaba umxhwele kakhulu i-castildetierra, ebukeka njengendlu enkulu yesibani engenalutho phakathi komkhathi omile. Ezweni elingenakulinganiswa kuhlala i-Aleppo pines, i-Kermes oak, izinyoni ze-steppe, ama-raptors, izilwane ezinwabuzelayo nezinye ezinesibindi.
5. ICaldera de Taburiente
Kuyipaki kazwelonke kanye nendawo yokugcina izinto eziphilayo emhlabeni etholakala eCanary Island yaseLa Palma. Lokhu kudangala okukhulu kungenye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zasendle nentaba-mlilo eSpain, eneziphethu nemifudlana eyakha izimpophoma ezingapheli zezindawo eziphakemeyo ezihlukile nezimo ezingelutho. Ngaphakathi kwe-caldera kukhula ihlathi elijwayelekile laseCanarian, ihlathi le-laurel, elenziwe yizinhlobonhlobo zezihlahla, izihlahlana, izitshalo ezikhuphukayo namakhambi. Izakhamizi ezisabisa kakhulu yizicabucabu zempisi nama-centipedes, yize umoya uthuliswe amajuba asendle, i-blackcap nezinyoni ezimnyama. Indawo yakamuva yiRui, inqama yaseMaghreb eyethulwe ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zaseSpain ngawo-1970.
6. Amatafula kaDaimiel
Amatafula emifula yizinto eziphilayo ezakhiwa ikakhulukazi ezindaweni eziphakathi kwemifula lapho zigcwala emazweni anemithambeka emincane. Le ndawo eyixhaphozi yaseSpain etholakala esifundazweni saseCiudad Real, phakathi komasipala baseVillarrubia de los Ojos naseDaimiel, yakhiwa ukuhlangana kwamanzi emifula iGuadiana neCiguela, futhi ingenye yezindawo ezigcina izilwane nezimbali ezikhethekile kunazo zonke izwe. Phakathi kwemibhede yomhlanga kukhona ama-mallard, izimpungushe ezimpunga namadada abomvu. Emanzini, izinhlanzi zendabuko ezifana ne-cachuelo ne-barbel, zizama ukusinda ngokumelene ne-pike, umhlaseli owethulwe ngumuntu. Olunye lwezimpawu eziyinhloko zikaDaimiel, inkalankala enemilenze emhlophe, selizophela.
7. ICabrera Archipelago
Le paki kazwelonke yasolwandle esemhlabeni eseziqhingini zaseBalearic ingenye yezindawo ezingalondoloziwe ezingcono kakhulu kulo lonke uLwandle iMedithera, oluthandwa ukuhlala lodwa. Kuyichibi elibalulekile lezinyoni nezinhlobo zendawo ekhona futhi liphethe isigaba sendawo evikelekile ngezinhlangano ezahlukahlukene zesifunda, zikazwelonke nezamazwe omhlaba. Ungangena epaki ngokugibela enye yezinkonjane ezenza uhambo olusuka emadolobheni asogwini eColonia de Sant Jordi nasePortopetro. Yindawo yokubuka ubuhle bezwe, ukuzijwayeza ezemidlalo ngaphansi kwamanzi, ukuhamba izintaba nokuvakashela emigedeni maphakathi nezwe.
8. IMonfragüe
Yipaki eliseCáceres eligezwa ngamanzi emifula iTagus neTiétar. Kokunye ukuphakama okuyinhloko kwepaki amanxiwa e-Castle of Monfragüe agcinwa, inqaba eyakhiwa ama-Arabhu ngekhulu lesi-9. Okunye okuhehayo yiSalto del Gitano, indawo yokubuka etholakala kumasipala waseTorrejón el Rubio. Ukusuka esiqongweni sedwala ungajabulela ukubukwa okumangazayo, ngamanqe ezindiza phezulu neTagus egijima ngezansi. IMonfragüe yipharadesi lezinyoni. Ukhozi, amanqe nonogolantethe bahlala esidlekeni sawo futhi bahlala bezulazula esibhakabhakeni esicwathile, esilungele ukubuka ubusuku bokuhwalala nezinkanyezi.
9. Cabañeros
Abelusi nabashisa amalahle eMontes de Toledo bakha iqhugwane ngezinto zokwakha ezivela emvelweni, njengesiphephelo sesikhashana sokuphumula nokukhosela. Kungakho igama laleli paki laseToledo cishe lamahektha angama-41,000. Inamaphoyinti amaningi ezinsizakalo zezivakashi, lapho ungahlela khona ukuvakasha okuqondiswayo, okungaba ngezinyawo noma ngemoto yethrafikhi yonke. Enye yezindawo ezihanjelwa kakhulu yiLa Chorrera, impophoma engamamitha ayi-18 eduzane nedolobha laseLos Navalucillos. Isitshalo esijwayelekile salesi siqiwi yi-blond heather, eqhakaza ngombala omuhle obomvana. Lesi siqiwu sisekhaya lokhozi lwasebukhosini, uhlobo olusengozini.
10. Arribes del Duero
Leli paki elingokwemvelo elingaphezu kwamahektha angaphezu kuka-100 000 linqamula umngcele nePortugal ezifundazweni zaseSpain iSalamanca neZamora, eMphakathini Ozibusayo waseCastilla y León. Enkulumweni yaseLeonese Romance, imikhuba emibi yizigodi nezigodi ezikhiqizwa ukuguguleka kwemifula. Eduzane noma eduze kwepaki kunenqwaba yamadolobha amahle ahlinzeka intshisekelo ethile yabavakashi, njengeFermoselle, iSan Felices de los Gallegos neVilvestre. Ungavakashela nezindawo zemivubukulo nemigede ngemidwebo yomhume. Kuyo yonke indawo yepaki kunezindawo zokubuka ezisatshalaliswa ukubabaza ubukhulu bezwe. Uneminyuziyamu enetimu ebhekise kwimikhiqizo eyinhloko yesifunda (uwoyela, iwayini, ufulawa, izindwangu) futhi ungavakashela imibukiso yezobuciko newayini.
11. I-Ordesa neMonte Perdido
Kuyipaki kazwelonke yase-Aragonese engamahektha angama-16,000 okuyindawo eyiGugu Lomhlaba. Kuyindawo yasePyrenean yama-massifs, izigodi, izinguzunga zeqhwa nemifula etholakala ngaphezu kwamamitha angama-3,300 ngaphezu kolwandle. Ingqungquthela yayo enkulu yiMonte Perdido, okuyi-3,355 m okuyisiqongo esiphakeme kunazo zonke eYurophu. Ezikhaleni zayo zemvelo ungazijwayeza ukuzijabulisa kwakho okuyintaba okuthandayo futhi amadolobhana aso angama-rustic akulungele ukuphumula nokunambitha ukudla okumnandi kwe-Aragon. Olunye uhambo oluthandwa kakhulu ngumzila oya empophomeni iCola de Caballo, obizwa kanjalo ngoba amanzi awela emthambekeni ocishe ume mpo, okusikhumbuza umhlwenga wehhashi elimhlophe.
12. IGarajonay
Le paki kazwelonke neWorld Heritage Site ihlanganisa amahektha angama-4,000 esiQhingini saseCanary saseLa Gomera. Umcebo wayo omkhulu yihlathi eliyinhloko lomswakama laseYurophu lezinhlobo ezihlala ziluhlaza, ihlathi le-laurel. Okunye okuhehayo yiRoque de Aguando, intamo yentaba-mlilo okuyiyona ndawo eyisiqhingi esiyisizinda sendawo.
Igama lepaki livela enganekwaneni yothando ewuhlobo lukaRomeo noJuliet enguqulweni yaseSpain, okulingisa kuyo uGara noJonay, inkosazana nenkosana eyazibulala ngenxa yokwala kobudlelwano babazali bayo. Ngakho-ke uma wena nentombi yakho nithandana futhi ningakwazi ukuya eVerona, iGarajonay yindawo enhle yokuphunyuka okuhlelwe kahle.
Uma uhlelo lwakho lucabangisisa ngokuma komhlaba, jabulela ukubuka izinhlobo ezithile zasendaweni yeziqhingi zaseCanary, njengejuba le-rabiche, uphawu lwemvelo lweLa Gomera.
13. Iziqhingi zase-Atlantic zaseGalicia
Leli paki linqamula iziqhingi zaseGalician iCíes, Ons, Sálvora neCortegada. I-Cíes inezinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo zasolwandle ezicebile futhi ezahlukahlukene kakhulu eGalicia. Kwathinteka kakhulu ukucwila kuka-2002 kwethangi Udumo, ngemuva kwalokho waqala ukululama kancane. I-Ons isendaweni yokungena echwebeni lasePontevedra futhi ibhekene nokuqina okukhulu kwabavakashi. Phezulu kwalo kunendlu yesibani yokukhanya eyathunyelwa ngo-1865, okuyisikhumbuzo esihle futhi okungenye yezinto efinyelela kude kakhulu kulo lonke ugu lwaseSpain. Edolobheni laseVigo kunomnyuziyamu onengqikithi yawo eyingqayizivele iziQhingi zase-Atlantic.
14. ISierra de Guadarrama
Ukuphela kwendawo yezintaba eziphakeme zaseMedithera kuyo yonke iNhlonhlo yase-Iberia kanye nendawo eseduze kakhulu yabantu bendawo yokuzijwayeza noma imuphi umdlalo wezokuzijabulisa noma wezintaba. Izimbali zayo zihlukahlukene kakhulu kangangokuba inezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-1 300 zezinhlobo ezingama-30 zezimila nezilwane zayo ezicebile kangangokuthi zihlanganisa ama-45% azo zonke izinhlobo zezilwane zaseSpain futhi cishe angama-20% aseYurophu. Ezinye izindawo ezithakazelisa kakhulu intaba yaseLa Maliciosa, isiGodi saseLa Barranca; eweni lika-El Yelmo, idwala le-granite elibomvana elijwayele ukuhanjwa abagibeli kanye nePuerto de Navacerrada, indawo yokushibilika eqhweni nokudlula ezintabeni. Amanye yiLa Pedriza, inqwaba yegwadle, nesiGodi saseLzoyaya.
15. ITeide National Park
Le ndawo eyiGugu Lomhlaba ukuphela kwesikhumbuzo semvelo somhlaba esakhethwa emncintiswaneni kazwelonke owakhetha iMicebo eyi-12 yaseSpain. Inwebeka ngamakhilomitha-skwele angu-190 endaweni ephakeme kunazo zonke eCanary Island yaseTenerife, kufaka phakathi intaba-mlilo iTeide, isiqongo esiphakeme kunazo zonke eSpain (3,718 m) nendlu yesibani yemvelo ebaluleke kunazo zonke e-Atlantic Ocean. Kuyipaki yemvelo evakashelwa kakhulu eYurophu, ethola izivakashi ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezintathu ngonyaka.
Ngaphakathi kwalawa mapaki kunamagugu amaningi ongawathola futhi uwajabulele. Siyethemba ukuthi kungekudala sizoqhubeka nalolu hambo olumnandi ngezindawo ezinhle zaseSpain nasemhlabeni.
