Kungakhathaliseki ubuhle bayo bokwakha noma ukubaluleka kwayo ngokomlando, ukuheha izivakashi ukuthi iCastle of Chapultepec inabavakashi baseMexico City akunakuphikwa.
Ekusebenzeni kwayo njengeNational Museum of History, inenqwaba yezingcezu zezimpawu nemisebenzi yobuciko ongeke uyiphuthe.
Ukuze ngikulungiselele ukuze uvakashele ngokuphelele, ngezansi ngizokukhombisa izinto eziyi-15 ongeke uziphuthe, uma uvakashela iCastle of Chapultepec.
1. Isitimela esiya emnyango
Kunconywa ukuthi uvakashele iCastle of Chapultepec phakathi koLwesibili nangoMgqibelo, ngoba ngalezi zinsuku kuhamba isitimela esincane esikusa emaphethelweni ehlathi ukuya emnyango womnyuziyamu.
NgamaSonto isitimela asihambi, ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukufika emnyango kuzofanele uhambe lonke iPaseo la Reforma (cishe amamitha angama-500).
Le nqaba ayiyivuli iminyango yayo ngoMsombuluko.
2. Ingaphambili laso ngesitayela esihle sobukhosi
ICastle of Chapultepec inesici sokubhekwa njengeyodwa inqaba yobukhosi kuyo yonke iLatin America, ngakho-ke ukwakhiwa kwayo bekufanele kubonakale ekuphakameni.
Kusukela ematsheni alo ayimbumba kuya ekumeni kwamabhalkhoni ayo, le nqaba ihlobene nezinye ongazithola noma kuphi eYurophu.
3. Izingcezu zikamongameli abangena enqabeni
Ngaphambi kokuba yiMnyuziyamu Wezomlando Kazwelonke, kuyaziwa ukuthi iChapultepec Castle phambilini bekuyindawo yokuhlala kamongameli obekukhona kuyo inqwaba yabaholi baseMexico.
Phakathi kwemibukiso ungathola izingcezu ezahlukahlukene ezibonisa impilo yalezi zibalo, kusuka kuyo yonke imidwebo nemidwebo esezindongeni kuya kuzinto ezindala ezinikelwe umnyuziyamu.
4. Isithuthi segalaji sikaMaximiliano noCarlota
Omunye wemibukiso ethandwa kakhulu eChapultepec Castle yinqola yasebukhosini lapho u-Emperor Maximiliano nomkakhe uCarlota badabula iMexico City.
Ngokuphakama okuhle kwekhulu le-19 leYurophu, le nqola yenziwa ngezingcezu zegolide futhi yayihlotshiswe ngama-harlequins, yahlala isesimweni esihle impela kusukela ezinsukwini lapho yayisetshenziswa khona.
5.Izindonga "Kusuka ku-Porfirism kuya ku-Revolution"
Omunye wemisebenzi yobuciko ebonisa kahle ukubaluleka kweNguquko yaseMexico utholakala eCastle of Chapultepec, obhabhadiswe ngaphansi kwegama: "Ukusuka ePorfirism kuya Ekuvukeleni."
Kwenziwe nguDavid Alfaro Siqueiros, kungumdwebo ohlanganisa ikamelo lonke, elikhombisa izinhlamvu ezahlukahlukene ezaqala ePorfiriato (ngakwesokudla) kuya kuguquko (ngakwesobunxele).
6. Indawo ezungeze iCerro del Chapulín
Esinye sezici zeChapultepec Castle ukuthi yayakhiwe ukuze induna yaseNew Spain ikwazi ukuhlala nakho konke ukunethezeka okungenzeka, yingakho yayiphezulu esiqongweni segquma elihle elibizwa ngeCerro del Chapulín.
Uma ufuna ukuthintana ngqo noMama Wendalo, thatha ithuba lokuvakashelwa ukuhlola indawo ezungeze lesi sigodlo bese ucabanga ngabo bonke ubuhle baso.
7. Izingadi zenqaba
Kuningi lokuqoshwa kwalo okuhle ngemithombo yalo emaphakathi nezindawo zalo ezinhle eziluhlaza, ukuhambahamba ezingadini zeCastillo de Chapultepec kuhle ukuthatha ikhefu empilweni yansuku zonke futhi umane uphumule.
8. Ukuvakasha kwegumbi laseSiqueiros
Phansi phansi kweCastillo de Chapultepec uzothola iSala de Siqueiros, okuyisethi lamakamelo okulala anemibukiso ehlanganisa izingqikithi ezahlukahlukene.
Phakathi kwabo, okulandelayo kugqama:
- Igumbi 1: Amazwekazi Amabili Aseceleni
- Igumbi 2, 3, 4 no-5: Umbuso waseNew Spain
- Igumbi 6: Impi Yenkululeko
- Igumbi 7 no 8: Isizwe Esisencane
- Igumbi le-9 nele-10: Ngakusasa
- Igumbi le-11 nele-12: ikhulu lama-20
9. Ukuvakasha kwamakamelo
Kulabo abafuna ukufunda kabanzi ngempilo yabantu abadumile njengoFrancisco Madero, u-vlvaro Obregón noPancho Villa, ukuvakashela eChapultepec Castle kunikeza ukuvakasha kwamakamelo abakuwo.
Esitezi esiphezulu emnyuziyamu ungathola imibukiso elandelayo:
- Igumbi le-13: Umlando Wempilo Eyimfihlo Nansukuzonke
- Igumbi le-14: IHholo LamaMalaquitas
- Igumbi le-15: IHholo Lama-Viceroys
10. Izicucu zemivubukulo
E-Castle of Chapultepec ungawufundisisa umlando, kepha hhayi lokho kuphela okubhekise esikhathini sekoloni, kepha nakwisiko langaphambi kweSpanishi.
Kule ndawo kuvaliwe kunezithombe ezahlukahlukene, imidwebo kanye nezingcezu zemivubukulo ezivela kumasiko afana namaMaya noma amaMexico.
11. Ingilazi Engcolisiwe yePorfirio
Esinye sezici ezivelele zesikhathi sokuchuma kwezomnotho sikaPorfiriato kwakuyintshisekelo ekhulayo kumasiko aseFrance nenhloso yawo yokuphindaphinda izinkulumo zayo ezimbalwa zobuciko.
Njengoba esehlale eChapultepec Castle isikhathi eside, uPorfirio washiya lolophawu lobuciko emakamelweni akhe amaningana, egqamisa amafasitela amahle anengilazi kaTiffany akhonjiswa emaphaseji esitezi sesibili.
Kuzo, kuboniswa izibalo ezinkulunkulukazi ezinhlanu zezinganekwane: Flora, Ceres, Diana, Hebe noPomona.
12. I-Alcazar
Egcekeni eliphakathi leChapultepec Castle, kunenye yemibukiso yokwakha okufanele uyibone uma uvakashela izakhiwo zayo.
Yisakhiwo esinesitayela sakudala, esifana kakhulu nalezo ezakhiwa eYurophu ngekhulu le-18, izithombe zazo nezindawo eziluhlaza ezizungezile ezenza lesi sakhiwo sibe ngumsebenzi omuhle ofanele ukunconywa.
13. Umdwebo Wamaqhawe Ezingane
Ngaleso sikhathi izakhiwo zazo ezazisebenza njengekolishi lezempi, lesi sigodlo sahlaselwa ngamabutho ase-US futhi iningi lalabo ababevikela ifa lalesi sakhiwo kwakuyizingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka yobudala.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lezi zingane zibhekwa njengamaqhawe kubantu baseMexico. Akukhunjulwa nje kuphela amagama abo, kodwa nemisebenzi ehlukahlukene yobuciko (kusuka emidwebweni kuya ezibaziwe) nayo ikhonjisiwe ekuhlonipheni kwabo.
IMural de los Niños Héroes iyisibonelo salokhu. Kutholakala ophahleni lwelinye lamagumbi eCastillo de Chapultepec, iba ngomunye wemibukiso emikhulu okufanele uyibheke, uma uvakashela umnyuziyamu.
14. Igumbi likaJuan O ‘Gorman
Umdwebi wezakhiwo odumile kanye nomdwebi uJuan O ‘Gorman naye ukhona eChapultepec Castle, enegumbi lonke elizinikezele emisebenzini yakhe ekhombisa izithombe, imidwebo nezinto zakhe.
Ngaphandle kokungabaza, ucezu olumeleke kakhulu kuleli gumbi umdwebo omkhulu ozungeze igumbi, okhombisa kusuka ezibalweni ezibaluleke kakhulu kuye kuzici zamasiko ezibaluleke kakhulu emlandweni waseMexico.
15. Umbono kaPaseo la Reforma
Iqiniso lokwazi ngeCastle of Chapultepec ukuthi ngenkathi kwakuhlala uMbusi Maximiliano, unkosikazi wakhe uCarlota wayene-avenue yonke kanye neqoqo lamabhalkhoni elakhiwe, ukuze akwazi ukulinda ukufika komyeni wakhe lapho esehambile ekhaya.
U-Paseo Carlota wokuqala obhapathiziwe wabe eseqanjwa ngegama elithi Paseo la Reforma, njengoba kwenza u-Empress, ungahlala futhi ujabulele umbono omuhle wedolobha ozolithola kuphela kusukela ezindaweni eziphakeme zenqaba.
Ngayo yonke le mibukiso ozoyibona eChapultepec Castle, kunconywa ukuthi uthathe usuku lonke ukujabulela kahle ukuvakashelwa ezikhungweni zayo.
Yiziphi kulezi zinto eziyi-15 ozozibona ozovakashela kuqala? Yabelana ngombono wakho esigabeni sokuphawula.
