Lokhu okuncane Idolobha Lomlingo de Coahuila yingxenye ebalulekile yomlando waseMexico. Ngomoya ozolile, unokukhanya kwamasiko amakoloni nezindawo ezihehayo ezikumema ukuthi wazi; Sizokusiza ukuthi uwufinyelele ngalo mhlahlandlela ophelele.
1. Likuphi idolobha futhi ngingafinyelela kanjani kulo?
IViesca itholakala eningizimu yesifundazwe saseCoahuila de Zaragoza, ikakhulukazi esifundeni saseLagunera. Itholakala ngamakhilomitha angama-70 ukusuka eTorreón futhi ukusuka lapho kulula kakhulu ukufika kusuka emadolobheni afana neMonterrey, Chihuahua neDurango. ITorreón inesikhumulo sezindiza samazwe omhlaba, ngakho-ke nawe unakho ukukhetha ngendiza. Uma usufikile eTorreón, uthatha iFederal Highway 40 futhi esikhathini esingaphansi kwehora uzobe usuvele ubona leli dolobha elihle laseMexico.
2. Uyini umlando weViesca?
Idolobha laqanjwa ngokuhlonipha uJosé de Viesca y Montes, uMbusi wokuqala waseCoahuila naseTexas. Ezikhathini zangaphambi kweSpanishi, le ndawo yayigcwele amaNdiya aseTlaxcala, ayelwa futhi ngesibindi amelana nabakholoni ngeminyaka yawo-1730. IViesca inendawo emlandweni waseMexico ngokuba nezivakashi eziningi zomlando. Umpristi uMiguel Hidalgo waboshwa edolobheni ngo-1811 kanti uBenito Juárez wasebenzisa leyo ndawo njengesiphephelo lapho ebalekela abagibeli abango-1864. Ekugcineni iViesca yamenyezelwa njengeMagical Town ngo-2012.
3. Sinjani isimo sezulu sedolobha?
Isimo sezulu saseViesca yisici sezindawo eziwugwadule zaseCoahuila ezisendaweni engaphezu kwamamitha ayi-1 000 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle futhi cishe kungekho mvula. Izinga lokushisa eliphakathi nonyaka lizungeze ama-21 ° C, likhuphuke liye kuma-26 noma ama-27 ° C ezinyangeni zasehlobo bese lehlela ku-14 noma ku-15 ° C ebusika. Imvula eViesca cishe ayi-200 mm ngonyaka, enye yezindawo eziphansi kunazo zonke eMexico, kanti izimila ezivelele kakhulu yisikhuhla sogwadule. Ngakho-ke kuleli holidi singazama ukukutshela ukuthi ushiye isambulela ekhaya.
4. Yikuphi ukuheha okuyinhloko kweViesca?
IViesca iyigugu lokuthi ukuhamba kwesikhathi kubonakala kulondolozeka. Kusukela maphakathi nayo, ungadabula iPlaza de Armas, ubheke uphawu lwayo lweBicentennial Clock, ubabaze iThempeli laseSantiago Apóstol bese uvakashela iMnyuziyamu kaMasipala iGeneral Jesús González Herrera. Enye indawo ethokozisayo eViesca yi-Ex Hacienda neCapilla de Santa Ana de los Hornos, ezisukela ezikhathini zamakoloni. Emaphethelweni edolobha, uzothola ubuhle bemvelo eJuan Guerra Park nasendaweni yokuzijabulisa edume kakhulu futhi ebalulekile edolobheni, iBilbao Dunes. Ake siqale ukuvakasha!
5. Yini engingayithola ePlaza de Armas?
Kutholakala enhliziyweni yeViesca, ilawulwa yilokho okubizwa ngokuthi yiBicentennial Clock, uphawu lokukhumbula iminyaka engama-200 yenkululeko yaseMexico. Isikwele sinemigwaqo yokuhambahamba ezindaweni zayo eziningi ezihleliwe nezakhiwe ngamapulangwe, eziholela esitodlaneni esihle esisenkabeni, lapho imicimbi eminingi yomphakathi yedolobha ibanjelwa khona.
6. Yini engiyibonayo kufayela le- IGeneral Jesús González Herrera Museum Museum?
UGeneral González Herrera wayeyindoda eyayivikela uBenito Juárez ngenkathi ebalekela abezokuvikela futhi ebalekela eViesca. Isampula iqukethe izingcezu zasendulo, njengezinhlamvu zemali nezikhali, izinto zemivubukulo nobunye ubufakazi. Kumnyuziyamu ungabona futhi ikhophi yesenzo sokusungula iViesca, kusuka ngo-1731, kanye nemephu kusukela ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-18. Ukungena kumnyuziyamu kumahhala, ngakho-ke asikho isizathu sokuba uphuthelwe omunye womlando wedolobha.
7. Linjani iThempeli laseSantiago Apóstol?
Isakhiwo esihlaba umxhwele eViesca futhi siseduze nePlaza de Armas. Isonto lakhiwa ngekhulu le-17 futhi linesitayela se-neoclassical esijwayelekile ngaleso sikhathi. Indawo ebiyelwe ine-Museum of Sacred Art, lapho ungabonga khona ukuqoqwa kwemidwebo kawoyela yezintombi nabangcwele, kanye nezithombe zakudala. Ithempeli liyindawo yokuhlangana yamaViesquenses, lapho njalo ngoJulayi 25 begubha imikhosi yokuhlonipha umGalile owashumayeza iSpain futhi ophethe lelo zwe kanye neViesca.
8. Injani i-Ex Hacienda neChapel yaseSanta Ana de los Hornos?
Umsebenzi wamaJesuit ngo-1749, ithempeli elincane lakhiwa ukuhlonipha umama weNcasakazi uMariya. Ngokuxoshwa kwamaJesuit ngo-1767, le ndawo yaba impahla kaLeonardo Zuloaga, okwenze kwaba yi-hacienda yokuqala esifundeni saseLagunera. Epulazini, umndeni wakwaZuloaga wakha ifektri lapho kwakhiwa khona izitimela ezithutha umusi nezimoto zethilamu. Ngo-1867, abakwaZuloa baphucwa impahla yabo nguhulumeni waseRiphabhulikhi, ngenxa yokuthi babengabasekeli boMbuso Wesibili WaseMexico oholwa nguMaximiliano de Habsburgo. Namuhla ungabona amanxiwa e-hacienda nesonto laseSanta Ana.
9. Yini okuthakazelisayo ngeParque Juan Guerra?
IJuan Guerra Park iyindawo enhle engaphandle etholakala emaphethelweni eViesca. Ilungele ukuchitha usuku nomndeni, inamatafula, amabhentshi nama-grill wokuthokozela izivakashi, kanye nenkundla yemidlalo evulekile enomthamo wabantu abangama-300. Kuleli paki kunomthombo waseJuan Guerra, umthombo obalulekile wamanzi owavumela ukuthi kusungulwe indawo yokuqala yasePueblo Mágico.
10. Yini ehehwa yiBilbao Dunes?
Lesi simangaliso semvelo yisona siheha esikhulu sezivakashi endaweni. Izimo zemvelo zivumele ukwakhiwa kokuphakama kwesihlabathi esihle kuwo wonke amahektha ayi-17 kule ndawo. Izindunduma zikulungele ukuhamba ngezimoto ezinamasondo amabili, amathathu kanye namane, kanye nokuba yinjabulo komncane kunakho konke ukuthi kungenzeka ukugijima kwehle emithambekeni encane ngokuphepha okuphelele. Abaqaphi bezinto eziphilayo bangaba nenhlanhla yokubona esinye sezakhamuzi zasogwadule, i-iguana enemibala. Uma Exsul, isilwane esingajwayelekile esinemibala egqamile.
11. Injani i-gastronomy yeViesca?
Izimfihlo ze-gastronomic zeViesca zigadwe ngomona ngabakhileyo kuzo ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane. I-dulce de leche yayo yendabuko eshisiwe nemikhiqizo eyenziwe ngezinsuku ziwuphawu lokuhweba lwedolobha futhi kunzima ukulingisa kwesinye isifunda. Ungajabulela futhi imiqulu emnandi emnandi ebizwa nge- "mamones". IViesca ayiwona ushukela omsulwa; Njengezitsha ezinambitheka ungazijabulisa nge-kid al pastor nangama-gorditas abhakiwe bendabuko. Konke ukudla eViesca kumnandi futhi ungabuya kuleliholide ngamakhilogremu ambalwa athe xaxa.
12. Hlobo luni lobuciko olwenziwa edolobheni?
Izingcweti zeViesquense zingongcweti ekwandisweni kokufekethiswa nokwelukwa kwezandla, zingongcweti ekusetshenzisweni kwendwangu yokweluka yendabuko kanye nenqubo yokuqaqa. Babuye benze ubucwebe bemvunulo ngenhlamvu yosuku kanye namalambu athile enziwe nge-onyx yamaminerali, aziwa kulo lonke izwe. ENdlini Yesiko ungabona futhi uthenge zonke izinhlobo zobuciko baseViesca ukuze uthathe ekhaya njengesikhumbuzo.
13. Amahhotela nezindawo zokudlela ezihamba phambili?
Phakathi kwezinketho zokuhlala eViesca kukhona, iHostal Los Arcos de Viesca, enamakamelo ayi-11 futhi enomoya womndeni; Ungahlala futhi e-Hostal La Noria de Viesca, indlu endala kusukela ngekhulu le-19 elisanda kulungiswa kabusha. Phakathi kwezinketho zokupheka kukhona iPat Restaurant, enokudla okuyisiko nokudla okumnandi kwaseMexico, neLa Pasadita Restaurant, lapho unga-oda khona ukuthatha ukudla futhi ukukudle ngokunethezeka kwehhotela.
14. Ngabe amaqembu amakhulu eViesca anini?
Uma ungumuntu wephathi, sincoma ukuthi uye eViesca phakathi nengxenye yesibili kaJulayi. Kusukela ngoJulayi 23 kuya ku-25 kugujwa idili leCity Foundation kanti ngoJulayi 25 ofanayo wusuku lwesanta ongumlondolozi wedolobha, iSantiago Apóstol. NgoMgqibelo owandulela uJulayi 25, sekuvele kuyisiko ukugubha uSuku Lwabangekho Emsebenzini, umkhosi owenzeka eJuan Guerra Park nalapho kuhlangana khona ngokomzwelo amaViesquenses ahlala ngaphandle kwezwe lawo, abuyela eViesca vakashela amalungu omndeni futhi uhloniphe abangasekho. Omunye umcimbi obabazekayo wemikhosi yabangcwele abaxhasi yiDanza de los Caballitos.
Siyethemba ukuthi lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uzokusiza kakhulu futhi sikukhuthaza ukuthi usitshele ngolwazi lwakho lwaleli dolobha laseMagic elincane kodwa elihle.
