Alikho igama elicacisa njenge- "Los Remedios" elichaza umlando wale ndawo engcwele.
Ukwehlulwa okwatholwa nguHernán Cortés, empini yaseLa Noche Triste, kwafaka abasindile ekubalekeni ngokuxhamazela beya esikhungweni somkhosi esakhelwe ukuhlonishwa kwezithixo zabo endaweni ebizwa ngeNaucalpan: indawo yezindlu ezine. Siyazi ukuthi bathola ukulimala okukhulu ngisho nokulahlekelwa ngabathunjiwe abaziwayo njengamanye amadodana kaMoctezuma.
Abanqobi baba namandla kumathempeli amaNdiya baze bakwazi ukuphuma baye e-Otumba. Kunenganekwane yokuthi elinye lamasosha kaCortés, uGonzalo Rodríguez de Villafuerte, waletha esinye salezi zithombe, abancane, ababizwa nangokuthi ngamasosha, ababezisongele ngama-tientos ehhashi, walifihla phakathi kwama-magueys ukuze kamuva amnikeze ivoti yokubonga . Kuthiwa futhi ngesikhathi sempi, intombazane emnandi yaphosa inhlabathi emehlweni abantu bomdabu abahlaselayo, yancamela ukunqoba kwamaCastilian.
Kodwa-ke, kunenye inganekwane ethi i-Virgen de los Remedios yavela kwi-Cerro de los Pájaros. Ngo-1574 kwakhiwa indlu yesonto kwathi ngo-1628 kwanezelwa i-vault ne-cupola.
IVirgen de los Remedios, ehlotshaniswa nokuNqotshwa, empeleni kungaba yiNcasakazi yaseSpain kanye nosanta ongumvikeli wabantu bomdabu, okuthi, ngokwamukela umfelandawonye waseSpain, bamthathe njengomvikeli okhethekile. Izothatha indawo, njengasezindaweni eziningi, inkolo yangaphambi kweSpanishi futhi izosungula ukuvikelwa kwamaphuzu amane amasha we-Virgin ne-Virgin of Guadalupe eTepeyac, i-Virgin of Mercy eningizimu ne-Our Lady of the Bala empumalanga.
Isithombe esinezindlu zale Shrine singama-27 cm ukuphakama futhi siqoshwe futhi satholwa. Izokhiqiza udwendwe lokuqala eMexico City, ishiye isonto laseSanta Veracruz ngokuziqhenya okukhulu futhi liphele ethempelini lalo eNaucalpan, ngaphandle kwamaqembu ezenkolo, ezepolitiki, ezombusazwe, amasosha namasiko. Kwakungekho kuvulandi ongazange ukhokhele i-Virgen de los Remedios. Umkhosi wawo wenziwa ngoSepthemba 1 futhi ukhunjulwa ngemidanso efana ne- "Los Apaches" "Los Moros", "Chichimeca" ne- "Pastorcitas"
Umlingiswa wezokuvikela wakhuliswa kakhulu kangangokuba ama-New Hispanics anika iVirgin de los Remedios iziqu zikaGenerala, kwathi phakathi nempi yenkululeko ngokungazi okukhulu kwezenkolo, babhekana neNtombi yaseGuadalupe. Kuthiwa amavukelambuso amdubula ngesikhathi abasebukhosini besenza okufanayo neNtombazanyana yaseGuadalupe.
Ithempeli lihlangabezane nokushayisana nenkolo eqhubekayo ngakho-ke ligcina ubufakazi bezikhathi zalo zokugcina nokudelela lokhu okukhombisile okwedlule.
Ngaphandle kokungabaza, okuthakazelisa kakhulu ngumsele wawo ohambisana nemibhoshongo emibili emikhulu yokuvunguza eyayisebenza njengomoya. Yakhiwa yi-viceroy Marqués de Duadalcazar ngo-1616 futhi iletha uhhafu wewolintshi wamanzi uvela eChimalpa. Kodwa-ke, eminye imithombo ikhombisa ukuthi yakhiwa ngo-1650. Imengamo yayo mincane futhi inesilinganiso esihle kakhulu.
[Bheka imephu yezindawo ezingcwele zase-Mexico]
