Jabulela impelasonto enhle kakhulu edolobheni laseLeón, eGuanajuato, lapho izitayela zalo ezihlukene zokwakha, amapaki alo amahle nezingadi, kanye nomkhiqizo wazo wesikhumba obalulekile. Bazokunqoba!
UMaria de Lourdes Alonso
Ngemuva kokudla ibhulakufesi, ungaqala uhambo lwakho ngokuvakashela i- Abasunguli Isikwele, ebizwa ngegama lokuhlonipha labo abasungula idolobha ngo-1576, indawo edwetshwe ngu- Ithempeli laseSan Sebastián eningizimu, enyakatho nge Indlu yamasiko nasempumalanga nasentshonalanga ngamasango amabili anemengamo eyindilinga.
Eduze ungavakashela i- Indlu Yesiko "Diego Rivera", okwakuyiMesón de las delicias endala, futhi namuhla okugcina lesi sikhungo sikamasipala. Leli bhilidi ekuqaleni kwakungelikaPedro Gómez, umvukuzi ocebile waseReal de Minas de Santa Fe de Guanajuato, futhi wathengwa uhulumeni kamasipala kwenye yezindlalifa zakhe.
Lapho uhamba uzodabula i- Abafel 'Ukhwele, ebiyelwe ezinhlangothini zayo ezintathu ngezingosi ezinhle ze-neoclassical, futhi igama laso lingenxa yemizabalazo yezepolitiki eyenzeka ngo-1946. Maphakathi nendawo kumi isitodlwana esinobuciko bensimbi obusha, sizungezwe amabhokisi ezimbali anezimbali ezimibalabala nama-laurels athenwe amile amakhowe .
Ngakolunye uhlangothi lwesikwele i- idolobha Hall, eyayiseKolishi elikhulu lePauline Fathers, elasungulwa yisiphathimandla u-Ignacio Aguado nokuthi kusukela ngo-1861 kuya ku-1867 kwakusebenza njengekamu lezempi. Lesi sakhiwo sinefektha le-neoclassical elinezitezi ezintathu elinama-pilasters anama-grooved, ama-cornices, amawindi namabhalkhoni kanye naphezulu okuyingqayizivele ngombhoshongo omncane ongunxande onewashi ohlangothini ngalunye. Ngaphakathi, lapho kufika izitebhisi nasesitezi sesibili, imidwebo ekhangayo yomdwebi waseLeonese uJesús Gallardo iyabonakala.
Ukufika ku- uMeyi 5 uzobona isakhiwo se-neoclassical esaziwa ngegama le- Indlu YamaMonas, ngenxa yokuba khona kwama-caryatids amabili (imifanekiso ebunjiwe) yenkwali ese-facade sayo. Kuthiwa ngesikhathi seNguquko yaseMexico, lesi sakhiwo sasebenza njengendlunkulu nendlunkulu kahulumeni wezwe waseGeneral Francisco Villa.
Ukuhamba ngomgwaqo uPedro Romero, uzofika ICathhedral Basilica yoMama Wethu Wokukhanya, usanta ongumvikeli wabantu baseLeón, owaqala ukwakhiwa ngo-1744 ngaphansi kweso labafundisi bamaJesuit. Le cathedral ine-atrium ebiyelwe ngodonga lapho umnyango ophakathi nesitayela se-neoclassical ugqamile, onamakholomu abhanqiwe anemiphini ebushelelezi futhi aqoshwe yindondo enezimbiza zezimbali. Futhi inemibhoshongo emibili, ecishe ibe ngama-75 m ukuphakama, nemizimba emithathu lilinye.
Eduze kwe- IManuel Doblado Theatre, ekuqaleni eyayibizwa ngeGorostiza Theatre, eyakhiwe phakathi kuka-1869 no-1880, futhi enekhono lezithameli ezingama-1500. Ohlangothini lwayo uzobona isakhiwo esihlala i- Museum of the City, ekhombisa imibukiso yokuhambela cishe unyaka wonke kwezokudweba, ukuthwebula izithombe nokubaza phakathi kokunye.
Cishe amabhulokhi amahlanu ngaseningizimu-mpumalanga yi Ithempeli le-Diocesan Expiatory of the Sacred Heart, okugqama ngesitayela sayo se-neo-Gothic neminyango yokungena, eyenziwe ngethusi ngemifanekiso ephezulu ekhombisa ukumenyezelwa, ukuzalwa nokubethelwa kukaJesu. Ngaphakathi kukhona umbukwane wama-altare ayo acishe abe ngama-20 namawindi amakhulu engilazi anemibala ehlukahlukene, kanye namathuna amathuna atholakala egumbini elingaphansi.
Ukuqeda ukuvakasha kwalolu suku, ungahamba emgwaqweni waseBelisario Domínguez uze ufike esakhiweni esidala sejele langaphambili likamasipala, namuhla Umtapo Wezincwadi Wigberto Jiménez Moreno, equkethe namahhovisi e-Directorate Development Directorate kanye namahhovisi eLeón Cultural Institute.
UMaria de Lourdes Alonso
Ukuqala lolu suku, siphakamisa ukuthi uvakashele ezinye zezibonelo ezifanele kakhulu zokwakhiwa kwezenkolo eLeón, uqale nge Ithempeli Lenhliziyo Engabonakali kaMariya, eyakhiwe ngezitini ezibomvu nasenkwalini ngasekupheleni kwekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye nasekuqaleni kwamashumi amabili ukulingisa isitayela seGothic. Okubaluleke ngendlela efanayo yi Ithempeli Lomama Wethu Wezingelosi, Baroque ngesitayela, eyakhiwe cishe ngo-1770-1780, futhi ekuqaleni yaziwa njengeBeguinage of the Holy Child of Jesus.
Isikhumbuzo sokugcina yi- Indawo Engcwele Yomama Wethu waseGuadalupe, ene-facade ye-eclectic yezitayela ze-neoclassical ne-baroque, enezindikimba ezintathu zama-polygonal namakholomu anezihloko, konke kufakwe uhhafu wedome
Ukuqhubeka unezinketho ezimbili ezikhangayo ngokulinganayo: vakashela i- Leon Zoo noma i- Isikhungo Semnyuziyamu Nesayensi "Explora", isikhala esinikezelwe ezinganeni lapho izingane zingafunda khona ngokudlala ezihlokweni ezinjengamanzi, ukunyakaza nendawo, phakathi kokunye. Leli sayithi futhi linesikrini se-Imax esingu-400 m2, lapho kukhonjiswa khona amafilimu ezemfundo.
Ngaphambi kokuhamba, hamba uzungeze Ithempeli laseSan Juan de Dios, itshe lesikhumbuzo elakhiwe ngekhulu le-18 ngesitayela esidumile se-baroque, futhi ukubaluleka kwalo futhi kulele ekubeni isihlalo sewashi lokuqala edolobheni, noma, gcwalisa isiqu sakho ngezicathulo nazo zonke izinhlobo zezindatshana ku isikhumba ezinikezwa ezimakethe ezinkulu nasezikweleni zaleli dolobha elichumayo eMexico Bajío.
