Sinqume ukuthatha lolu hambo ukuze sifunde ngomlando waseMexico, ngoba besicabanga ukuthi ngeke kulimaze ukwazi okwengeziwe ngezinyathelo zokuqala zezwe lethu elihle elibheke ku-Independence yalo.
Sithathe umgwaqo u-Highway 45 (Mexico-Querétaro) kwathi ngemuva kwamahora amane sihambile, sathola umgwaqo noHighway 110 (Silao-León) futhi silandela izimpawu ngemuva kokuhamba amakhilomitha angama-368, besivele siseGuanajuato.
Khetha ihhotela
Ihhotela eliphakathi nendawo kuyindlela enhle yokuhlala kuleli dolobha elihle elimenyezelwe njenge-World Heritage Site yi-UNESCO (1988), ngoba linikeza ithuba lokuhamba cishe kuzo zonke izinto ezikhangayo zale ndawo futhi uhlangabezana ne- "callejoneada" yendabuko eduze. Kwenzeka njalo ebusuku, kusuka e-Union Garden ohambweni olungena enkabeni yedolobha. Kepha kukhona nezinye izindlela zokulala kulabo, njengathi, abahamba njengomndeni, futhi abafuna ukulala kude nokuxokozela kwamaphathi asebusuku. IHotel Misión ibiyindlela enhle, njengoba isemaphethelweni edolobha eliseduze neHacienda Museo San Gabriel de Barrera yangaphambili.
Umlando ngaso sonke isikhathi
Safika esikhungweni ngemigudu eyakhiwa ngo-1822 njengenye indlela yokukhipha amanzi, eyayidala izikhukhula njalo. Lapho sesifikile, sahamba sayodla isidlo sasekuseni eCasa Valadez, indawo yokudlela enezinsizakalo ezinhle kakhulu, amanani asezingeni eliphansi namanani aphansi. Isidlo sasekuseni esiyimpoqo: izimayini enchiladas.
Isiko lomlando, ubuhle bezakhiwo, izitaladi ezenziwe ngamatshe, izikwele kanye namaGuanajuatense, kwenza lolu hambo luhambe ngendlela emangalisayo. Sithathe uhambo lokudabula i-Union Garden, indawo eyintandokazi yabantu bendawo, nalapho kusuka khona iPípila, eCerro de San Miguel. Maphakathi nensimu ungabona isitodlwana esihle samaPorfirian. Siwela umgwaqo sivakashele iJuárez Theatre, enefektha enhle ye-neoclassical enezitebhisi ezimema ukuba ukhuphuke. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ithempeli iBaroque laseSan Diego, elaziwa ngesakhiwo salo esihle esime njengesiphambano sesiLatin.
Ngosuku olulandelayo, sashiya ihhotela futhi sehla intaba, cishe amamitha angama-50, safika endaweni eyayiyiHacienda de San Gabriel de Barrera, okwathi ekupheleni kwekhulu le-17, kwaba nenhlanhla yayo kusizakale isiliva negolide. Okugqamayo kulenyuziyamu manje izingadi zayo eziyi-17, ezindaweni eziklanywe kahle, ezibonisa izitshalo nezimbali ezivela ezifundeni ezahlukahlukene.
Endleleni yethu eya e-Alhóndiga de Granaditas, kodwa ngaphambi kwalokho sama ePositos 47, indlu lapho uDiego Rivera azalelwa khona ngoDisemba 8, 1886, nalapho namuhla kukhona khona umnyuziyamu walo mculi oyingqayizivele.
Sama ePlazas de San Roque naseSan Fernando, izikhala ezilungiswe kahle futhi zinhle njengoba zingakaze zibonwe kunoma yiliphi elinye idolobha ezweni lethu, ezinomoya ongajwayelekile nomlingo. Owokuqala kwakuyisikhathi samathuna aleli dolobha. Maphakathi nalokhu kunesiphambano senkwali, okuyingxenye ebalulekile yeCervantes's Entremeses. Isonto laseSan Roque, elisukela ngonyaka we-1726, elinendawo yalo yenkwali kanye ne-altare le-neoclassical, nalo lihle ngokufanayo.
Ekugcineni safika e-Alhóndiga futhi samangala kanjani, ukuthi lapho sifika sathola amakholomu, phansi kanye nezindawo zokugcina izinto ezibukeka njengendlu yezicukuthwane kunesitolo sokudla okusanhlamvu. Indawo enhle. Kwase kuhlwile, ngakho-ke saqonda ngqo endaweni yokuzijabulisa, ngemuva kweJurezrez Theatre, ukuze sikhuphukele esifanekisweni sikaJuan José Reyes Martínez, "u-El Pipila".
Izulu nenkululeko
Ngethoshi elikhanyisiwe ngesandla, isibalo samamitha angama-30 ubude kwelinye lamaqhawe e-Independence sigqoloza ngokungesabi emigwaqeni edilikayo yedolobha, ebizwa yiTarascan Quanaxhuato (indawo enezintaba zamaxoxo). Isimo sendawo yedolobha sikhombisa ukwakheka okuvela esigodini esijulile ukukhuphuka emithambekeni yamagquma kulayini ongaphelele njengoba uthakazelisa. Sikwazile ukuncoma amathempeli eValenciana kanye neCompañía de Jesús, iJurezrez Theatre, i-Alhóndiga, iCollegiate Basilica kanye namathempeli aseSan Diego naseCata. Isakhiwo seYunivesithi yaseGuanajuato sigqoka izingubo zaso ezimhlophe.
Eqonda eDolores
Sibe nokudla kwasekuseni ehhotela futhi, emgwaqweni omkhulu wesifundazwe u-110, saqonda eDolores Hidalgo, okuyisizinda se-Independence. Leli dolobha lazalwa njengengxenye yezindawo zeHacienda de la Erre, eyasungulwa ngo-1534, yaba ngesinye sezindawo ezinkulu kakhulu eGuanajuato. Ku-façade yaleli pulazi, elingamakhilomitha ayisishiyagalombili eningizimu-mpumalanga yedolobha, kukhona uqwembe olufundeka kanje: “NgoSepthemba 16, 1810, uMnu. Cura Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla wafika kuleli Hacienda emini. de la Erre futhi badla egumbini lepulazi. Ngemuva kokuba isidlo sesiqediwe futhi ngemuva kokuba esesungule iFirst General Staff of the Insurgent Army, wakhipha umyalo wokuba bamashe babheke e-Atotonilco futhi ngenkathi enza lokho, wathi: ‘Dlulisani bahlonishwa, asihambe; Insimbi yekati isivele ibekiwe, kusazobonakala ukuthi ngobani abasalayo ””. (sic)
Safika enkabeni yomlando wedolobha futhi yize kusenesikhathi, ukushisa kwasidonsela ngaseDolores Park, edume ngamakhaza eqhwa angavamile: i-pulque, imfanzi, ukwatapheya, imvukuzane ne-tequila kuzwakala kukhanga.
Ngaphambi kokubuyela enhlokodolobha ukuyojabulela i-callejoneada, saya endaweni engangifuna ukuyivakashela kakhulu, indlu kaJosé Alfredo Jiménez, owazalelwa lapho ngoJanuwari 19, 1926.
KuSan Miguel de Allende
Umculo nokuxokozela kobusuku obudlule kusikhuthazile, ngakho-ke ngehora lesishiyagalombili ekuseni, nawo wonke umthwalo wethu elolini, saya eSan Miguel de Allende. Sama ku-km 17 womgwaqo omkhulu we-Dolores-San Miguel, eMexico enhle, indawo lapho sathola khona izinhlobo eziningi zobuciko bokhuni. Ekugcineni sifike esigcawini esikhulu, lapho kumi khona iqhwa, abesifazane abathengisa izimbali, nomfana we-pinwheel base behleliwe. Sibabaza lapho isifunda nombhoshongo waso oyingqayizivele we-neo-Gothic. Ukusuka lapho saqhubeka sihamba emigwaqweni yaso enhle egcwele izitolo ngezinto ezithokozisayo, yaze yashaya ngokushesha ezimbili ntambama. Ngaphambi kokudla, sivakashela inkunzi yenkomo, indawo yase-El Chorro neParque Juárez, lapho sijabulela khona ukuhamba osebeni lomfula. Manje sifikile eCafé Colón ukuze siphumule futhi sidle ngokushesha ngoba besifuna ukubuyela eGuanajuato ngisho nasemini, ukwenza ukuhambela okumbili kokugcina: iCallejón del Beso neMercado Hidalgo (ukuthenga ubumnandi be-biznaga, i-quince paste ne-charamuscas e ukwakheka kwezidumbu).
UDoña Josefa nozalo lwakhe
Ukuqhubeka nomzila we-Independence, sithatha umgwaqo omkhulu wesifundazwe u-57 ohlangothini olusenyakatho-mpumalanga, ulibangise eQuerétaro, lapho sihlala khona eHotel Casa Inn.
Ngokushesha sashiya izinto zethu saya ngqo eCerro de las Campanas. Kule ndawo sithola isonto nemnyuziyamu, kanye nesithombe esikhulu sikaBenito Juárez. Ngemuva kwalokho saya edolobheni, ePlaza de la Constitución, lapho saqala khona ukuhamba. Indawo yokuqala yokumisa yayisesigodlweni esidala saseSan Francisco, namuhla esiyindlunkulu yeRegional Museum.
Ku-5 de Mayo Street kuneNdlu kaHulumeni, okuyindawo lapho ngoSepthemba 14, 1810, unkosikazi weMeya yedolobha, uNkk Josefa Ortiz de Domínguez (1764-1829), athumela umyalezo kuKaputeni Ignacio Allende, ukuthi ubeseSan Miguel el Grande, nokuthi uzungu lwaseQuerétaro lutholwe uhulumeni wase-viceregal.
Kwase kuhlwile kepha sanquma ukuma okokugcina ethempelini nakwisigodlo seSanta Rosa de Viterbo, esinezinto ezinhle ezingaphakathi nezingaphakathi. Izingcezu zalo ze-altare zangekhulu le-18 zinobuhle obungenakuqhathaniswa. Konke okuphakathi kuhlotshiswe ngobukhazikhazi yizimbali namaqabunga egolide akhula ezinsikeni, konhlokodolobha, emigodini naseminyango. Ipulpiti, eliqoshwe ngokhuni, lisesitayeleni samaMoor nge-in-lay yomama-pearl nokufakwa kwendlovu.
Ngakusasa sanquma ukuvakasha elolini ngamakhothamo angama-74 omsele wamanzi omuhle ukuvalelisa edolobheni.
Futhi, ku-Highway 45, manje esibheke eMexico, esikwenzile kwaba ukubuyisa izithombe ezinhle zalokho esabhekana nakho futhi sibonga ngokuba yingxenye yaleli lizwe elihle.
