Isungulwe ngoJanuwari 20, 1527 enegama leVilla de San Sebastián de Colima, inhlokodolobha yamanje yombuso ingelinye lamadolobha amadala kunawo wonke aseSpain, okuthi noma ngabe aneminyaka emingaki, abe nesitembu sowesifazane osemusha ngokugcwele.
Njengemeya yokugcina yesifundazwe, uKaputeni Miguel José Pérez Ponce de León, wayezosho eminyakeni engamakhulu amabili edlule, akulona ize ukuthi uColima wazalelwa futhi wakhulela esigodini "enobuhlakani obukhulu futhi enobumnene obukhulu kunanoma yimuphi omunye umuntu kulo mhlaba".
Iniselwa yimifula iColima neChiquito nemifudlana iPereyra neManrique, leli dolobha lazalwa phakathi kokhokho nezithelo zikakhukhunathi - yingakho libizwa ngokuthi idolobha lezihlahla zesundu - okwathi lapho likhula lahlanganiswa nezindawo zasemadolobheni ukuze lizinikeze Izihlahla ezimangazayo eziwuhlobisa, ngenkathi zifudumeza ukushisa kwawo okushisayo. Ayikho indlu ene-patio kanye nephaseji ngaphandle kwe-transcorral efanele eboshwe umango, i-sapote noma i-tamarind yekhulu, noma umgwaqo omdala ongafakwanga izihlahla zamawolintshi, noma imedian yendlela entsha engenazo iziphethu, elungele ukunikeza unyaka nonyaka umbukwane wabo ophuzi ophawulekayo. IColima yidolobha eliluhlaza, futhi ukuvakashela amapaki ayo kanye nezingadi zomphakathi kusiza ukwazi umlando wayo.
Umdala njengoba idolobha ngokwalo yiJardín Libertad, eyayiyiPlaza de Armas eyayisebenza njengendawo yokuqala yokwakheka kwedolobha lasekuqaleni. Isonto lombhishobhi kanye nesigodlo sikahulumeni sizungeze empumalanga, zihlala kusayithi elifanayo kwazise bekuyizifunda kanye nezindlu zasebukhosini; eningizimu, ingosi yaseMorelos inezindlu ze-Regional Museum of History; entshonalanga portal Hidalgo nasenyakatho portal Medellín, isibonelo salokho okubizwa ngokuthi yi-tropical neo-Gothic architecture, eyinqaba futhi ejwayelekile esifundeni. NgoLwesine nangeSonto ebusuku i-State Music Band ikumema ukuthi udanse uzungeze i-kiosk, futhi uziqabule ngesibhakela sepomegranati ezindaweni zokudlela ezinhle. Ngemuva kwethempeli kukhona iPlazuela del Comercio endala, namuhla, eguqulwe yaba yinsimu, ebizwa ngegama likathisha odumile waseColima: uGregorio Torres Quintero. Ijethi yamanzi evela emthonjeni wayo wezinkwali icisha isensa sokubulawa kwabantu okwenzeka lapho ngesikhathi seCristiada.
Imigwaqo emibili esenyakatho ye-cathedral imile iBeaterio, noma ithempeli likaSan Felipe de Jesús, usanta waseColima omelene nokuzamazama komhlaba, nasenyakatho nePlazuela del Libertador, enikezelwe kubapristi bendawo abadume kakhulu, uDon Miguel Hidalgo no UCostilla, owahlala eColima ngo-1772. Phambi kwalesi sikwele kukhona isakhiwo sombhishobhi kanye no-Alfonso Michel Pinacoteca, wase-University of Colima, okunikeza ithuba lokuncoma izibonelo ezinhle zekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye lezakhiwo zomphakathi futhi ngasikhathi sinye esihle kakhulu ukuqoqwa komdwebo waseMexico. Impumalanga yedolobha iphethwe yiJardín Núñez, phambilini okwakunguPlaza Nueva, okwathi emashumini okuqala eminyaka eyikhulu kwaba ikomkhulu leColima Fair nendawo yokuqala yezimoto eziqashiswayo. Phambi kwaso kuneFederal Palace nethempeli elidala laseLa Merced. Imigwaqo emithathu eseningizimu ingenye yezingadi ezemukelwa kahle kakhulu edolobheni, iLa Concordia, lapho bekukhona khona inkunzi, kamuva inkundla yezemidlalo, ekugcineni, ikomkhulu lesikole esasiyiSikole Sezobuciko Nobuciko, ukwakha I-Porfirian namuhla ene-State Historical Archive.
Uqhubeka ohlangothini olufanayo, imigwaqo embalwa futhi ufika eParque Hidalgo, ekuqaleni kwasePaseo del Progreso, eyakhiwe ngasekupheleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule ngesikhathi sokufika kwesitimela, futhi ngenhloso enhle, ejwayelekile yenkathi yokukhanyiselwa, Ukuba yingadi yezitshalo ebekelwe izimbali zesifunda, yingakho lapho kungenzeka uthokozele ukwehluka okukhulu kwezihlahla zeminyaka eyikhulu nezihlukile nezintende zesifunda. Ngasentshonalanga yedolobha kunezinye izingadi ezimbili ezithakazelisa ngokukhethekile, ezaseSan José, ezibizwa nangokuthi "el charco de la higuera", ukukhumbula iqiniso lokuthi kwakukhona, phansi komkhiwane omkhulu, umthombo lapho iziphathi zamanzi ezindala, lezo ezenziwe ngezimbongolo nemiphanda, zagcinwa ukuletha “amanzi okuphuza” ekhaya. Elinye yiJardin de San Francisco de Almoloyan, lapho ungathokozela khona amanxiwa esigodlo esidala saseFranciscan esakhiwa ngo-1554.
Lezi yizivande ezindala, kepha akuzona zodwa, ngoba iPaki yesiFunda, amabhulokhi ambalwa aseningizimu yeLibertad Garden, isigodi soMfula iColima, esiwela leli dolobha, nomgwaqo uPedro A. Galván, nawo kufanele anconywe ngenxa yezihlahla zawo. kugcwele ama-parotas nama-sabino abazi izindaba ezijabulisa kakhulu nezidabukisa kakhulu eColima, njengoba bebeyindawo yokucasha izigelekeqe ezahlasela iManzanillo kwiCamino Real, futhi emagatsheni ayo kulenga izinsalela zabangaphezu koyedwa ababulawa, kodwa futhi, kuze kube eminyakeni embalwa nje eyedlule, babeyindawo yesehlakalo "sezimpi zezimbali", lapho ama-colimotes agubha ngawo ukufika kwentwasahlobo.
IColima yihlathi eligcina idolobha ngaphakathi. Uma ungakukholwa, kufanele ukukubona usuka egqumeni eliseduze iLa Cumbre, noma eLoma de Fátima, futhi ngaleyo ndlela uzokwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kuphela imibhoshongo yensimbi yamathempeli ayo nombhoshongo ngezikhathi ezithile obonakalayo phakathi kobuhle bendawo yayo eyingqayizivele yasemadolobheni. .
