Ezikhathini ezingavamile abantu baseMexico bafika bezofuna ukwelashwa kweziphethu ezishisayo.
ISan José Manialtepec, i-Oaxaca, yidolobha elingaveli emabalazweni ezokuvakasha, kepha nango-Okthoba 1997 izithombe zale ndawo zazungeza umhlaba, ngoba kwakungelinye lamaphuzu lapho iSiphepho uPaulina senza umonakalo omkhulu khona.
Kuyenelisa impela kithina esibona ngokusebenzisa abezindaba ubunzima abantu abacishe babe ngu-1 300 kule ndawo abadlula kubo, ukuzithola namhlanje sinedolobha elinokuthula, kodwa eligcwele impilo, lapho izinkumbulo ezimbi zilahleka ngesikhathi.
Noma iSan José Manialtepec isendaweni ehehe izivakashi, ibanga nje elingu-15 km ukusuka ePuerto Escondido, ilibangise emachibini aseManialtepec naseChacahua, izindawo ezimbili zemvelo ezidume kakhulu kubavakashi - ikakhulukazi abantu bakwamanye amazwe abathanda ukubuka izinyoni. kuyiphuzu lokuvakasha, noma ngisho isinyathelo esiyisibopho salabo abaya kulezi zindawo zezivakashi esishiwo ngenhla.
Isifiso sokuvakashela le ndawo sazalwa lapho, ngenkathi sisePuerto Escondido, kwavela ukuphawula kokudlula kweSiphepho uPaulina esifundeni, futhi sikhumbula ukugcwala koMfula iManialtepec ngaphezu kwedolobha laseSan José; Kepha isifiso sakhula lapho sizwa ukuthi izakhamizi zakhona zinqobe leyo nkinga ngendlela eyisibonelo.
Ekuboneni kokuqala kunzima ukukholelwa ukuthi eminyakeni emibili eyedlule izindlu eziningi esizibonayo manje zazicwiliswe ngokuphelele emanzini, nokuthi, ngokwabantu bendawo, izindlu ezingaphezu kwama-50 zalahleka ngokuphelele.
Okwenzekile, ngokusho komqondisi wethu, uDemetrio González, obefanele abambe iqhaza njengelungu lekomidi lezempilo, enisela umcako futhi enze neminye imisebenzi ukugwema izifo eziwumshayabhuqe, kwakuwukuthi umfula iManialtepec, owehla ezintabeni futhi udlule kwesokudla Ngakolunye uhlangothi lweSan José, kwakunganele ukuhambisa wonke amanzi okuthi, ngokusebenzisa imithambeka ehlukahlukene, akhuphule ukugeleza kwawo aze aphindeke kabili, futhi ibhange elehlukanisa umfula nedolobha laliphansi kakhulu, amanzi agcwala futhi abhubhisa inani elikhulu lezindlu. Noma ngabe babembozwe ngokuphelele ngamanzi, aqine kakhulu ukumelana, kepha ezinye zazo zibonisa izimbobo ezinkulu lapho amanzi afunwa khona.
UDemetrio uyaqhubeka: “Kwakungaba amahora amabili ethukile, njengehora lesishiyagalolunye ebusuku ngo-Okthoba 8, 1997. KwakungoLwesithathu. Intokazi, okwakumele iyiphile yonke isuka ophahleni lwendlu yayo encane, eyayinovalo lokuthi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi umfula ungayihambisa, yayihamba kabi. Kubukeka sengathi ayisekho manje. "
Leyo bekuyingxenye engemnandi ebesifanele ukuyihlanganyela kulolu hambo, ukukhumbula ukusondela kokufa. Kepha ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuqina kwabantu bendawo nothando lomhlaba wabo kumele kubonwe. Namuhla kusekhona ezinye izimpawu zalesi siphuzo esibabayo. Sisathola lapho ingxenye yemishini esindayo ephakamise ibhodi eliphakeme kakhulu, ngemuva kwayo okungabonakala kuphela ophahleni lwezindlu emfuleni; futhi lapho, phezulu phezulu egqumeni, kungenzeka ukuhlukanisa iqembu lezindlu eziyi-103 ezakhelwe ukufudusa izisulu, umsebenzi owenziwa ngokuxhaswa ngamaqembu amaningi osizo.
ISan José Manialtepec manje iyaqhubeka nokuphila kwayo okujwayelekile, nokuthula, ngokuhamba okuncane emigwaqweni yayo ebekiwe kahle, ngoba izakhamuzi zayo zisebenza emini ezindaweni eziseduze lapho kutshalwa khona ummbila, upopo, i-hibiscus, isesame namakinati. Abanye abanye bathuthela nsuku zonke ePuerto Escondido, lapho basebenza khona njengabahwebi noma abahlinzeki bezinsizakalo zezokuvakasha.
Ngemuva kokwabelana nabakwaManialtepekubhekana nezipiliyoni zabo, ukwethuka nokwakhiwa kabusha, saqala ukufeza umsebenzi wethu wesibili: ukuhamba ngomfula, manje njengoba ukuthula kwawo kusivumela, size sifike e-Atotonilco.
Ngaleso sikhathi amahhashi asekulungele ukusiyisa lapho siya khona. Embuzweni ocacile, uDemetrio uphendula ngokuthi iningi labantu abavakashelayo izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe ezifuna ukwazi ngobuhle bemvelo, futhi kuyaqabukela lapho abaseMexico beza bezofuna ukwelashwa kweziphethu ezishisayo. "Kukhona labo abaze bathathe iziqukathi zabo ngamanzi ukuzithatha njengekhambi, njengoba kunconyelwe izifo ezahlukahlukene."
Sivele sigibele amahhashi ethu, masinyane lapho siphuma edolobheni sehlisa ibhodi eliyivikelayo futhi sesivele siwela umfula. Njengoba sidlula sibona izingane ziqabuleka nabesifazane bewasha; ukudlula kancane, ezinye izinkomo ziphuza amanzi. UDemetrio usitshela ukuthi umfula uvuleke kangakanani - ukuphindwe kabili, kusuka kumamitha angama-40 kuye kwangama-80 - futhi ukhomba iparota, okuwumuthi omkhulu kakhulu futhi oqinile ovela esifundeni esisogwini, ngokusho kwakhe, ngezimpande zawo eziqinile ezisizile ukuchezukisa amanzi kancane, uvimbele umonakalo ekubeni mubi kakhulu. Lapha senza isiphambano sokuqala kweziyisithupha - noma izinyathelo, njengoba bezibiza kanjalo - ukusuka kolunye uhlangothi lomfula kuya kolunye.
Siqhubeka nendlela yethu, futhi lapho sidlula ngocingo oluthile oluzungeze ezinye izakhiwo, uDemetrio uchaza ukuthi abanikazi babo bavame ukutshala izinhlobo ezimbili zezihlahla ezinamandla kakhulu emikhawulweni yamazwe abo ukuqinisa uthango lwabo: lezo abazi njenge "Brazil" kanye "Cacahuanano".
Ngokuqondile lapho sidlula kwenye yalezi zindima ezinomthunzi sikwazile ukubona isidumbu senyoka, ngaphandle kwensimbi yaso futhi singenakhanda, umqondisi wethu asizakala ngakho ukuphawula ukuthi ezindaweni eziseduze kukhona nemifula yamakhorali kanye nesilwane esifana ncamashi ne-centipede, aziwa ngokuthi "izandla ezingamashumi amane" nokuthi anobuthi ikakhulukazi, kuze kuthi uma ukulunywa kwawo kunganakekelwa ngokushesha kungadala ukufa.
Ngokuqhubekayo emfuleni kubukeka sengathi kudlala ngothando ngamawa aphakeme, kudlula kuwo; futhi lapho, phezulu kakhulu phezulu, sithola idwala elikhulu okwakheke kwalo okunika igama lalo esicongweni esiphambi kwethu: "uPico de Águila" ubizwa. Siyaqhubeka nokugibela injabulo enkulu nobuhle obukhulu, futhi njengoba sidlula ngaphansi kwezihlahla ezinkulu ze-macahuite kufanele sibone phakathi kwamagatsha awo isidleke somuhlwa, esakhiwe ngokhuni olushubile. Khona lapho sathola ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi lezi zidleke zizohlala ngopholi abaluhlaza njengalezo eziwele umzila wethu ezikhathini eziningana.
Cishe ukufika lapho siya khona, ngemuva kokuwela izitebhisi ezimbili zokugcina zomfula, zonke zinamanzi acwebezelayo, ezinye zinamadwala kanti ezinye zinamanzi anesihlabathi, kuyabonakala isimo esikhethekile. Kuwo wonke lohambo izinzwa zethu zazigcwele okuluhlaza nobukhulu, kepha kule ndawo, endaweni enothile kakhulu yohlaza, isihlahla esikhulu esaziwa ngokuthi "sitrobheli" esasibekwe enhliziyweni yaso, lapho amagatsha aso azalwa khona, "intende yesundu wecorozo ”. Ngakho-ke, cishe ngamamitha ayisithupha ukuphakama, isihlahla esihluke ngokuphelele sizalwa esiqwini, esandisa isiqu saso kanye namagatsha afinyelela kumamitha amahlanu noma ayisithupha ukuphakama, sihlangana namagatsha esihlahla esisivikelayo.
Cishe okuphambene nalesi simangaliso semvelo, ngaphesheya komfula, kukhona amanzi ashisayo ase-Atotonilco.
Kukhona kule ndawo phakathi kwezindlu eziyisithupha kuya kweziyisishiyagalombili ezihlakazeke kakhulu, zifihlwe phakathi kohlaza, futhi lapho, ohlangothini lwegquma, isithombe seVirgin of Guadalupe sigqamile kusuka endaweni eluhlaza, ivikeleke endaweni encane.
Ngasohlangothini olulodwa, amamitha ambalwa nje, ungabona ukuthi umthombo omncane ugeleza kanjani phakathi kwamatshe afaka amanzi awo echibini, lapho amanzi nawo egeleza khona, futhi lokho kwakwakhelwe izivakashi eziwadingayo futhi zimelane nokushisa amanzi, gcwalisa izinyawo zakho, izandla zakho noma ngisho, njengoba abanye benza, umzimba wakho wonke. Ngokwethu, ngemuva kokuphola emfuleni, sanquma ukuphumula ngokufaka izinyawo nezandla, kancane kancane, emanzini asezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu futhi anika iphunga elinamandla lesibabule.
Ngokushesha ngemuva kwalokho, sase sikulungele ukubuyisa izinyathelo zethu, sakujabulela futhi ukucabanga ngalobu buhle bemvelo, izintaba namathafa acebile ngotshani kanye nobusha umfula obusinikeza bona ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Isikhathi esiphelele esisithathe ukuphothula lolu hambo sasicishe sibe ngamahora ayisithupha, ngakho-ke endleleni ebuyela ePuerto Escondido sasisenaso isikhathi sokuvakashela ichweba laseManialtepec.
Ngokweneliseka okukhulu sithola ukuthi indawo igcina ubuhle bayo nezinsizakalo zayo. Ogwini lwayo kunezinye i-palapas lapho ungadla khona ngokubabazekayo futhi abagibeli bezikebhe banikela ngezikebhe zabo ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, njengalezo esazenza, futhi lapho singaqinisekisa khona ukuthi imihlume kuseyindawo yezinhlobo eziningi, njengama-kingfisher, izinkozi ezimnyama. nabesifazane abadobi, izinhlobo ezahlukene zezindwandwe - ezimhlophe, ezimpunga nokuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka–, ama-cormorant, amadada aseCanada; onogolantethe abadla iziqhingi, futhi abaningi, abaningi kakhulu.
Ngisho, ngokwalokho abasitshele khona, echibini laseChacahua, elisendaweni engama-50 km entshonalanga, lesi siphepho sabasiza, ngoba savula umgudu ophakathi kwechibi nolwandle, kwasusa udaka okwase kuyiminyaka uhlangana waze wavalwa, Futhi kuvumela ukuhlanzwa unomphela kwechibi futhi kusiza ukuthuthwa nokuxhumana kwabadobi. Manje sekwakhiwe ibha ukuvimbela ukuthi ushukela ungakhiqizwa futhi ngangokunokwenzeka.
Lokhu kube ukuphela kosuku oluhle lapho sihlanganyele khona, ngamazwi, ukuhlupheka okuthi ngenxa yamandla kuyasulwa usuku nosuku, futhi ngokubona nangezinzwa, ubuhle obukhona lapha, njengakwezinye izindawo eziningi, iyaqhubeka nokusinikeza iMexico yethu engaziwa.
UMA UYA ESAN JOSÉ MANIALTEPEC
Shiya iPuerto Escondido emgwaqweni omkhulu ongunombolo. 200 ebheke e-Acapulco, futhi ngamakhilomitha ayi-15 kuphela alandela uphawu oluya eSan José Manialtepec, ngakwesokudla, emgwaqeni owubhuqu usesimweni esihle kakhulu. Ngemuva kwamakhilomitha amabili uzofika lapho uya khona.
