Ukukhuphuka iSierra Norte de Puebla kuyinto engasoze yalibaleka. Umgwaqo ukhuphuka ngomgwaqo wamajika amaningi, unqamula ezintabeni nasemihosheni, kuyilapho amahlathi eshintshana ngezigodi nemithambeka eyehlelayo, embozwe izihlahla zezithelo, amasimu ekhofi, amasimu ommbila nezinye izilimo eziningi zalesi sifunda esihle.
Izinkomo ziqoqwe emadlelweni noma zihambe ezintabeni, njalo zinakekelwa ngumalusi. Lapha nalaphaya ungabona amadolobha amancane anophahla lwethayela, oshimula kanye namapalace agcwele izimbali, ikakhulukazi ama-dahlias (imbali kazwelonke) yawo wonke ama-shades.
Buqamama, njengolwandle, ungabona ukwehla kwezintaba ezihlangabezana nokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ngokungazelelwe amafu amboza izindawo ezithile ngomphunga ompunga, azigcwalise ngemfihlakalo. Izimvula lapha ziyizikhukhula futhi inkomba yomswakama iphezulu kakhulu.
Umgwaqo usiyisa eZacapoaxtla, idolobha elibalulekile elakhiwe ezintabeni; Emnyango kunempophoma ebalulekile eholela emhosheni ongabonakali phezulu. La madoda ehla lapho ezokweseka ibutho laseMexico elanqoba abahlaseli baseFrance ngoMeyi 5, 1862.
Iqhubeka ikhuphuka ngomgwaqo, iparele lezintaba livela ngokungazelelwe: iCuetzalan. ICuetzalan iphakeme kangangoba kubukeka sengathi okulandelayo isibhakabhaka. Imigwaqo yaso etshezelayo, embozwe ubulembu, iyavuka futhi iwele. Izindlu, eziningi zikanokusho, ezinye zincane, zinezakhiwo ezakhiwe ngendlela engaqondakali nezingajwayelekile ezinophahla oluthambile, izindonga eziwugqinsi ezidwetshwe ngomswakama, amafasitela anelukuluku, noma amabhalkhoni anezinsimbi neminyango yokhuni ewugqinsi enama-knocker. Yonke into inobuciko futhi inesithunzi, ayingcolisiwe ngokuzenzisa noma okwanamuhla.
Ku-esplanade enkulu kunesikwele esikhulu, esizungezwe izingosi, futhi lapho ufinyelela khona wehla ngemigwaqo emikhulu noma izitebhisi ezisiza ukwehla ekwehleni. Ngemuva, njengokuqedwa, kuqhathaniswa ne-azure blue, kuyisonto elidala nelibabazekayo elinombhoshongo walo omuhle. Lapho, ngeSonto kuya ngeSonto, kugujwa ama-tiangu, okuyindawo abantu abaningi abahlangana kuyo.
Kulezi zintaba ezinkulu kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamaqembu ezinhlanga, ahlukaniswa ngezici zawo, ulimi lwawo noma izingubo zawo. Le makethe ihanjelwa ngabesilisa nabesifazane abavela kuzo zonke izingxenye zezintaba, begcwalisa indawo ngezithelo, imifino, obhasikidi, izindwangu, izitsha zobumba, ikhofi, upelepele, i-vanilla evela ogwini, amaswidi nezimbali. Imidanso yenziwa e-atrium; okuhlaba umxhwele kakhulu kulawo amaTotonac, adansa i- "Quetzales" ngemiphetho yawo emikhulu enemibala. Kukhona neminye imidanso, njengaleyo yamaNegrito, iCatrines, neClowns, enamaski amahle anamakhala acijile, ama-tocotine neminye eminingi. AbakwaHuastecos bahlala ndawonye, nomculo wabo we-violin, amavesi abo e-falsetto nemidanso yabo ejabulisayo; Zacapoaxtlas, Totonacas, Otomíes, Nahuas, Mexicaneros neMestizos.
Bonke bayazalwa, baphila futhi bafe ngamasiko namasiko abo, nabelaphi babo, i-gastronomy, imvunulo, ulimi, umculo kanye nemidanso, futhi abahlangani emshadweni nabanye.
Abesifazane baseCuetzalan babukeka njengezindlovukazi, bagqoka isiketi noma "babambeke" okwenziwe ngoboya obumnyama obukhulu, oboshwe okhalweni ngebhande elilukiwe, ngomdwebo onemibala emaphethelweni, noma labo abenziwe ngomata. Bafaka ihembe futhi ngaphezulu kwalo i-quexquémetl (ikapa langaphambi kweSpanishi elinesiqongo esisodwa ngaphambili nangemuva ngemuva), elukwe kahle ngentambo emhlophe. Okwenza zibonakale zibabazeke kangako yi-tlacoyal, isigqoko sekhanda semicu yoboya obukhulu esongelwe ekhanda njengesigqoko esikhulu. Zenziwe ngamacici, imigexo namasongo amaningi.
Kulesi sifunda esinelungelo kunezingodo eziningi, ezolimo, imfuyo, ingcebo yezentengiselwano, njll., Esezandleni ezimbalwa kakhulu, lezo zemestizo. Abantu bomdabu, phambilini ababengabanikazi namakhosi ezintaba, bangabalimi, izisebenzi, izingcweti, abasinda ngesithunzi futhi bagcina ubuwena babo bungaphuli umthetho.
Akekho umuntu okufanele aphuthelwe yilomlingo weSierra Norte de Puebla, ukubona umbukwane omsulwa futhi omnandi wamaqembu awo, futhi ahlale izinsuku ezimbalwa eCuetzalan, eduze nezulu.
Xicolapa
Okuhlaba umxhwele kakhulu lapho ufika kuleli dolobha elijwayelekile elisentabeni ngophahla lwalo olubomvu noludala. Ezitolo, lapho kuthengiswa konke okuncane, isikhathi sibukeka simile; E-counter yayo nasemashalofini kunemikhiqizo engapheli okubandakanya igrosa, imbewu, imimoya nemithi. Ezinye zazo bezisebenza kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka futhi zihanjelwa yinzalo yabanikazi bokuqala. Izithelo zewayini lezithelo zokuqala zalesi sifunda zenziwa eXicolapa, ngakho-ke singanambitha amajikijolo, i-quince, i-apula, i-tejocote nezinye ngezibuko ezincane. Lapho kubonakala sengathi isikhathi asidluli, ngoba iXicolapa yidolobha elinomlingo.
IXicolapa itholakala ishiya idolobha lasePuebla, ngomgwaqo omkhulu no. I-119 ibheke enyakatho, ibheke eZacatlán.
I-Cuetzalan igqoka ngemibala
Njalo ngeSonto eCuetzalan, phambi kwesonto lalo, kuyakhiwa imakethe evulekile. Ngenxa yemikhiqizo enikezwayo, nangenxa yokuthi ukushintshaniswa nokushintshaniswa kusenziwa lapho, le makethe ithathwa njengenye yeqiniso kakhulu nalapho kugcinwa khona inkambiso yamasiko acebe kakhulu aseMexico yasendulo.
Ngo-Okthoba yimikhosi yabangcwele bendawo. Kwaphela isonto, izinsuku eziyisikhombisa zokuqala, iSan Francisco ibungazwa ngemicimbi enemibala.
ICuetzalan ingafinyelelwa ngomgwaqo omkhulu wesifundazwe no. 129, ushiya idolobha lasePuebla, amakhilomitha ayi-182. lokhu.
UChignahuapan
Leli dolobha elihle elisentabeni linesonto elincane elidwetshwe ngemibala egqamile futhi lihlotshiswe ngezingelosi ezinsundu nezinamehlo aphambene. EPlaza de la Constitución ungancoma isitodlwana seMudejar, esihlukile ezweni, esisebenza ukukhoselisa umthombo wamakoloni. Ithempeli lalo linamafasitela amahle anezingilazi abhekise ku-Virgin Mary, okunikezelwe kuye. Isifanekiso esenziwe ngokhuni esiphakeme samamitha ayishumi nambili seVirgin siyathandeka, sizungezwe izingelosi namademoni.
IChignahuapan itholakala ku-110 km ukusuka edolobheni lasePuebla, kulandela umgwaqo omkhulu no. 119.
Umthombo: I-Aeroméxico Tips No. 13 Puebla / Fall 1999
