Kunesinye futhi isikhala esiseduze, indawo yethu yezenhlalo neyasekhaya, okuyiyona esihlala kuyo ngaphandle kokuyicabanga, kepha ekhona ngaso sonke isikhathi nakuyo yonke into.
Kunesinye futhi isikhala esiseduze, indawo yethu yezenhlalo neyasekhaya, okuyiyona esihlala kuyo ngaphandle kokuyicabanga, kepha ekhona ngaso sonke isikhathi nakuyo yonke into.
Nsuku zonke sibheka endlini yethu noma emathempelini ethu la mazinga ahlukene esikhala akha indawo yethu engcwele. Lo mbono uqala ngeqiniso lokuthi indawo yonke ingumuntu nemvelo, umuntu akakwazi ukuba khona ngaphandle komunye; I-Oani Báa (Monte Albán), ngokwesibonelo, ingumkhiqizo womuntu olandelweni lwawo olandele imiyalo yemvelo. Singabona ngaseGreat Plaza, emkhathizwe, izintaba eziphakeme ezazisebenza njengesibonelo sokwakhiwa kwethempeli ngalinye, umkhawulo walo owawubekwe kuphela ukuphakama kwemvelo kwamagquma abo. Ngakho-ke, ngolimi lwethu lwansuku zonke sinesithenjwa esihlala njalo somfanekiso walezo zintaba, eziyimvelo futhi ezimele umhlaba ongumama.
Lapho sakha ithempeli noma idolobha lethu uqobo, sifaka isikhala esincane salolo hlobo futhi siliguqule, yingakho kumele sicele imvume konkulunkulu, ngoba indawo ngayinye ivikelwe unkulunkulu. Ake sibheke, ngokwesibonelo, ukuthi kude kangakanani, emagqumeni ethu, imibani nombani kukhanya phakathi neziphepho, futhi kulapho kuhlala khona unkulunkulu wombani, unkulunkulu wamanzi, uCocojo; ukuyo yonke indawo futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi, yingakho ethandwa kakhulu, enikelwa kakhulu futhi esatshwa kakhulu. Ngendlela efanayo, abanye onkulunkulu badale, noma bahlala kuphela, ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zomhlaba wethu, njengemifula, imifula, izigodi, izintaba, imihume, imihosha, uphahla lwezinkanyezi nabaphansi.
Abapristi kuphela abaziyo ukuthi onkulunkulu bazovela nini futhi ngaluphi uhlobo; Yibo kuphela ngoba bahlakaniphile futhi ngenxa yokuthi abayena umuntu ngokuphelele, banokuthile okuvela kuNkulunkulu, yingakho bengasondela kubo bese sikhomba indlela eya phambili. Yingakho abapristi bazi ukuthi yiziphi izindawo ezingcwele, okuvela kuzo isihlahla, ichibi noma umfula abantu bethu abavela kuwo; kuphela bona, abanokuhlakanipha okukhulu, ngoba bakhethwe onkulunkulu ukuthi baqhubeke nokuxoxa izindaba zethu.
Impilo yethu yansuku zonke futhi ilawulwa ubukhona bezindawo eziningi zomhlaba, lapho kungenelela khona abantu; Ngomsebenzi wethu siguqula ukubukeka kwezigodi, noma siguqule igquma ukuze sihlale kulo, njengeMonte Albán, eyayikade iyigquma lemvelo, kwathi kamuva, yaguqulwa okhokho bethu, indawo yokuxhumana ngqo nonkulunkulu. Ngendlela efanayo, siyawuguqula umhlaba, amasimu ethu atshaliwe anika okunye ukucubungula emagqumeni, ngoba kufanele sakhe amasimu ukuze inhlabathi ingakhukhulwa yimvula, kodwa lokho kulungile, ngoba kusetshenziselwa ukuhlwanyela imbewu yommbila asidleni sonke. Bese kuba unkulunkulukazi wommbila, uPitao Cozobi, ohlanganyela nabanye onkulunkulu futhi osinika imvume yokuguqula isimo segquma nesigodi, inqobo nje uma kungukusebenza nokukhiqiza ukudla, sikhiqize ummbila wethu, indlela esiziphilisa ngayo. .
Phakathi kwamathala namagquma, izigodi, imihume, imihosha nemifula kunezinye izinto eziningi ezinikeza impilo kumhlaba wethu: yizitshalo nezilwane. Siyazazi ngoba sizisebenzisa ukuze siphile, siqoqa izithelo nembewu futhi sizingele izilwane ezahlukahlukene, njengezinyamazane, onogwaja, izimbila noma ama-cacomixtles, izinyoni nama-opossum, kanye namanye ama-viboras; kuphela lezo ezidingekayo, ngoba akufanele sichithe lokho okusinikwa yimvelo, onkulunkulu bethu bangacasuka kakhulu uma sihlukumeza. Emdlalweni ngamunye sisebenzisa konke, izikhumba zemihlobiso nezokugqoka, amathambo nezimpondo ukwenza amathuluzi, inyama yokudla, amanoni okwenza amathoshi, akukho okulahlwayo.
Phakathi kwezitshalo zasendle sinezinhlobonhlobo zezithelo, imbewu, amaqabunga neziqu ekugcineni esiziqoqayo ukuqedela ama-tortilla ethu, ubhontshisi, isikwashi kanye nopelepele esikutshalayo. Ezinye izitshalo zibaluleke kakhulu ngoba zisivumela ukuthi siphinde sithole impilo ngosizo lomelaphi. Kukhona izitshalo zokwephuka, ukuvuvukala, umkhuhlane, ubuhlungu, izinduna, amabala, umoya, iso, ishwa, zonke lezo zimpawu zokugula umuntu angaba nazo lapho eya khona, ngokutheleleka noma ngoba zithunyelwe kithi ngumuntu ongasithandi.
Ngakho-ke kusukela ebuntwaneni sifunda ukwazi ukwakheka komhlaba, okungcwele futhi okusebenza ngasikhathi sinye; ukuthi kuhle kodwa nokuthi kungaba kubi uma siyihlasela, uma kungenjalo, sizichaza kanjani izikhukhula, ukuzamazama komhlaba, imililo nezinye izinto ezimbi ezenzekayo?
Manje ake sikhulume ngendawo yethu yansuku zonke, eyasekhaya, okuyiyona esiyisebenzisela ukuhlala nsuku zonke. Lapha uncike ekhaya lakho, endaweni yangakini kanye nedolobha lakho; Amazinga amathathu ngokwawo avikelwe onkulunkulu, abasivumela ukuthi sisebenzise futhi sihlale ezindaweni zomphakathi nezangasese. Ukuyakha, umuntu akumele alahlekelwe ukuvumelana nemvelo, imibala kanye nokuma, yingakho kufunwa izinto zokwakha endaweni eyodwa, bese umuntu ecela imvume egqumeni ukuthi asuse amatshe alo, ama-slabs alo, ayingxenye yohlangothi lwangaphakathi. Uma uvuma, lokho kungukuthi; Uma sinikele ngokwanele, igquma lisinika lona ngenjabulo, ngaphandle kwalokho lingakhombisa ulaka lwalo, lingabulala abambalwa ...
Izinga lendlu lisebenza ngezinto ezilula; Kwakhiwa indlu eyodwa noma ezimbili ezinezindonga ze-adobe nophahla lotshani; Izindonga ezihlwempu kakhulu ezimile kuphela ze-bajareque, eziyizinti zomvini ezinamapulangwe odaka, ukuvimbela umoya namakhaza ukuba angene, naphansi komhlaba onamadwala futhi kwesinye isikhathi zimbozwe ngomcako. Izindlwana zizungeze ama-patio amakhulu lapho kwenziwa khona umsebenzi omningi, kusukela ekuhleleni izitshalo, ukunakekela izilwane, ukulungisa amathuluzi; Lawa patio aphela lapho kuqala khona isakhiwo, esisetshenziselwa ukutshala kuphela. Isikhala ngasinye kulezi siyingxenye ehambisanayo yohlelo lokusinda lwansuku zonke.
Izinga lomakhelwane licabangela abantu abaningi, imindeni eminingana kwesinye isikhathi ihlobene. Umakhelwane iqoqo lezindlu neziqephu ezihlelwe endaweni, lapho wonke umuntu azi omunye nomunye futhi esebenza ngokubambisana; abaningi bashada futhi babelane ngolwazi ngezinhlelo zezolimo, izimfihlo zokuqoqa izitshalo, izindawo lapho kutholakala khona amanzi, nezinto ezisiza wonke umuntu.
Ezingeni ledolobha, ukwakheka kwethu kubonisa ngaphezu kwawo wonke amandla, ubukhulu amaZapotec anabo ngaphezu kwabanye abantu; Kungakho iMonte Albán yidolobha elikhulu, elihlelwe futhi eliyisikhumbuzo, lapho sihlanganyela khona nalabo abasivakashela indawo ebanzi yezikwele nenhliziyo yedolobha, iGreat Central Plaza, elizungezwe ngamathempeli nezigodlo, ngaphakathi kwezimo zenkolo futhi yomlando.
Isimo esisibonayo eGreat Plaza ngesedolobha elingenakunqotshwa, inhloso yalo ukuphatha ikusasa labantu besifunda sase-Oaxacan. Singumjaho wabanqobi, yingakho siphoqa amandla ethu kubantu, onkulunkulu bakhethe thina ukuthi sikwenze; uma kunesidingo siya ezinkundleni zempi noma sidlale ibhola bese sithola ilungelo lezitha zethu ukusikhokhela.
Yingakho ezakhiweni kungabonwa izigcawu ezahlukahlukene zokunqoba kwethu, zenziwa kusukela kudala; AmaZapotec njalo ashiya umlando wethu ubhalwe phansi, ngoba siyabona ukuthi ikusasa lethu lizoba lide kakhulu, nokuthi kuyadingeka ukuthi sishiye izithombe ukuze inzalo yethu yazi imvelaphi yobukhulu bayo, ngakho-ke kuyinto ejwayelekile ukumela abathumbi bethu, abantu esibanqobile, kubaholi bethu abenza ukunqoba, bonke bahlala begadiwe ngonkulunkulu bethu, okumele sibanikeze nsuku zonke ukugcina ukuvumelana nemifanekiso yabo.
Ngakho-ke, ukwakheka kwethu kwansuku zonke kubonisa amanani angcwele kakhulu, kepha futhi kukhombisa ubumbili bempilo nokufa, ukukhanya nobumnyama, okuhle nokubi, komuntu nokwaphezulu. Siyawabona la magugu konkulunkulu bethu, okuyibo abasinika amandla okusinda ebumnyameni, izivunguvungu, ukuzamazama komhlaba, izinsuku ezimnyama, ngisho nokufa.
Yingakho sifundisa zonke izimfihlo zomhlaba ongcwele ezinganeni zethu; Kusukela besebancane kakhulu kumele bazi izimfihlo zesigodi, intaba, imifula, izimpophoma, imigwaqo, idolobha, umakhelwane nendlu. Kumele futhi banikele konkulunkulu bethu futhi, njengawo wonke umuntu, benze amasiko wokuzidela ukuze bahlale bejabule, ngakho-ke sihlaba amakhala ethu nezindlebe emicimbini ethile ukuvumela igazi lethu londle umhlaba nonkulunkulu. Siphinda futhi sihlikihle izingxenye ezihloniphekile ukuze igazi lethu livundise imvelo futhi lisiqinisekise thina zingane eziningi, ezidingekayo ukugcina uhlanga lwethu. Kepha labo abazi kakhulu ngomhlaba nokuthi bangagcina kanjani onkulunkulu bethu bejabule ngokungangabazeki othisha bethu abapristi; zisenza sikhanye ngokuqondisisa nangokucaca kwazo. Bayasitshela uma kunesidingo sokunikela ngokwengeziwe ensimini ukuze isikhathi sokuvuna sifike kahle; Bayazazi izimfihlo zemvula, babikezela ukuzamazama komhlaba, izimpi nendlala. Bangabalingiswa abasemqoka empilweni yethu, futhi yibo abasiza abantu basemadolobheni ukuthi bagcine ukuxhumana nezithixo zethu, yingakho sibazisa kakhulu, sibahlonipha futhi sibazisa. Ngaphandle kwabo impilo yethu ibizoba mfushane kakhulu, ngoba besingeke sazi ukuthi siqondise kuphi ikusasa lethu, besingeke sazi lutho ngomhlaba wethu noma nekusasa lethu.
Umthombo:Izindima Zomlando No. 3 Monte Albán kanye neZapotecs / Okthoba 2000
