Muhle Idolobha Lomlingo IMichoacano yasungulwa ngonyaka we-1300 ngabakwaPurépechas. Inokuheha okuhle kwemvelo nobuhle bezakhiwo obufanele ukunconywa; UPueblo Mágico owaziwa kabanzi ngemikhosi namasiko ayo, ngeke sikutshele okuningi! Lapha sikushiya lo mhlahlandlela ophelele ukuze uwuthokozele ngokugcwele.
1. Ikuphi iPátzcuaro futhi ngafika kanjani lapho?
Idolobha elikhulu likamasipala wegama elifanayo, iPátzcuaro itholakala maphakathi nesifundazwe saseMichoacán de Ocampo. Ibeka umkhawulo kumasipala waseTzintzuntzan ngasenyakatho, empumalanga nabomasipala baseHuiramba naseMorelia; entshonalanga sithola omasipala baseTingambato nase-Erongarícuaro, naseningizimu umasipala waseSalvador Escalante. Ukufika ePátzcuaro ungathatha indiza ebheke eMorelia, lapho kutholakala khona isikhumulo sezindiza esiseduzane, ebangeni nje elingu-59 km. waseMagic Town. Uma usenhlokodolobha yaseMichoacán, ufinyelela umgwaqo omkhulu waseMorelia-Pátzcuaro futhi ungafika ngaphansi kwehora ufike lapho uya khona. Ungaqasha imoto noma ugibele ibhasi esikhumulweni seMorelia.
2. Uyini umlando waleli dolobha?
Idolobha le-mestizo, lendabuko neSpanish, lasungulwa cishe eminyakeni eyishumi yesithathu yekhulu le-16. Ngemuva kokufika kwabaseSpain eMexico, ngo-1533 uVasco de Quiroga wathunyelwa kuleyo ndawo njengesivakashi kanti labo ababizwa ngeTata Vasco ngamaNdiya asePurépecha babezoba uMbhishobhi wokuqala waseMichoacán. Ngo-1824, ngemuva kwenkululeko, uPátzcuaro waba yinhloko yesiFunda XII soMnyango waseNtshonalanga, ukuze kamuva anyuselwe esigabeni sikamasipala ngoDisemba 10, 1831.
Ngemuva Kwenguquko yaseMexico, idolobha lasePátzcuaro lashaywa ngandlela thile kwathi ngo-1920 kwaqalwa inqubo yokwakhiwa kabusha, kugcinwa izakhiwo zalo ezinhle zamakholoni kanye namagugu alo amasiko acebile. Njengamanje, isisekelo somnotho waso ezolimo, ezokudoba, ezobuciko, ikakhulukazi ezobumba; nezokuvakasha, okusekelwa ukufakwa kwePátzcuaro ohlelweni lwaseMexico iPueblos Mágicos.
3. Sinjani isimo sezulu sasePátzcuaro?
Leli Dolobha Lemilingo lisendaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu-2 200 esifundeni sezintaba saseMichoacán, ngakho-ke linesimo sezulu esihle kakhulu. Isimo sezulu ePátzcuaro siwela esigabeni se-subhumid esipholile, esinamazinga okushisa aphakathi nonyaka ayi-16 ° C. Ezinyangeni ezibandayo, kusukela ngoDisemba kuya kuFebhuwari, i-thermometer yehlela ku-5 ° C, ngakho-ke ebusika kufanele uhambe ngezinyawo evikelwe ngokufudumele, ngenkathi ehlobo izinga lokushisa likhuphukela ku-19 ° C. Izimvula zenzeka ikakhulukazi phakathi kukaJuni noSepthemba, isikhathi lapho cishe u-80 ° we-1,040 mm wamanzi awayo minyaka yonke ewela khona.
4. Yini okuheha kakhulu kuyo?
IPátzcuaro inenhlanganisela yezakhiwo ezikhangayo ezinezikhala zemvelo eziheha izivakashi ezivela eMexico nasemhlabeni jikelele ngobuhle bazo nokwehlukahlukana. Phakathi kokuhehayo okukhulu kwedolobha kuneLake Pátzcuaro, eneziqhingi eziyi-7, noJanitzio neYunuen abagqamile. IMain Square inesitayela sobukoloniyali futhi kusukela ngesikhathi sobuhlonishwa futhi kuza iSonto LaseSan Francisco, iBasilica of Our Lady of Health, isonto kanye nesigodlo sangaphambili se-Hospital Order yaseSan Juan de Dios neSanctuary of Our Lady de Guadalupe, eyakhiwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19. Kubavakashi abafuna amasiko, iMagic Town inikela ngeGertrudis Bocanegra Library kaMasipala kanye neMuseum of Popular Arts and Industries; Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ePátzcuaro kukhona okuhehayo ngakho konke ukuthanda.
5. Linjani iLake Pátzcuaro?
Leli chibi lingesinye sezivakashi ezivakashelwa kakhulu izivakashi zaseMexico nezakwamanye amazwe. Iqukethe izindawo zokuvubukula ezicebile kumasiko wangaphambi kweSpanishi; ugu lwayo lungama-55 km. futhi iqukethe iziqhingi eziyisikhombisa, esibaluleke kunazo zonke yiJanitzio neYunuen. Kamuva kwakhiwa indawo esezingeni eliphakeme, namakamelo azungezwe izihlahla nezingadi, amakamelo okudlala kanye namagumbi okudlela, enakekelwa ngokunakekelwa yizakhamizi zakuleso siqhingi. Ichibi linezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zezimila zasemanzini nezinhlobo eziyisishiyagalolunye zezinhlanzi zemvelo. Izokuthutha zabavakashi zimbozwe izikebhe eziningi zezimoto eziqhutshwa ngabantu bendawo, zijabule ukukubonisa amakhona amahle kakhulu nezifanekiselo echibini.
6. Uyini uPrincipal Principal nendawo ezungezile?
IMain Square, eyaziwa nangokuthi iVasco de Quiroga Square, ithathwa njengenye yezinhle kakhulu ezweni. Izungezwe izakhiwo namabhilidi amahle kakhulu kusukela esikhathini samakholoni futhi yehlukile kuma-plinths amaningi ngokuswela amathempeli enkolo asizungezile.Isikwele sisetshenziswa njengegalari evulekile evulekile yemibukiso yangeSonto yabadwebi besifunda. Cishe esigcawini kunePátzcuaro Town Hall, iCasa del Gigante, iHuitzimengari Palace, iCasa del Portal Chaparro namanye amasayithi amaningi anentshisekelo yokwakha namasiko, okwengezwe emahhotela, ezindaweni zokudlela nasezitolo zobuciko. yalesi sikhala indawo eyingqayizivele nejabulisayo.
7. Ayini amathempeli akho amakhulu enkolo?
Ukuqala ngeThempeli laseSan Francisco, umnyango wokungena e-cloister ngumsebenzi omuhle we-Renaissance futhi ngaphakathi kwawo kugcinwe imisebenzi emibili ebalulekile, umdwebo kawoyela kaPapa noSanta Francis wase-Assisi kanye noChrist of of maize paste eyaqala ngekhulu le-16. Ithempeli laseGuadalupe liyithempeli lekhulu le-19 leminyaka elinemigqa ye-neoclassical kanti iBasilica of Our Lady of Health ithathwa njengesonto elibaluleke kakhulu edolobheni. Yakhiwa nguVasco de Quiroga ngo-1540 futhi inesithombe seVirgen de la Salud nayo eyenziwe ngopende lukamoba noju lwe-orchid. Amanye amasonto okufanele ashiwo yi-El Calvario neChapel of Christ.
8. Injani i-gastronomy yePátzcuaro?
I-Michoacan cuisine inezitsha zayo zokuhlaba umkhosi ezinesisekelo sangaphambi kweSpanishi, njenge-tamales de ceniza ne-tarascos; EPátzcuaro, ama-tamales nawo ayalungiswa ngokususelwa ezinhlanzini ezimhlophe ezivela echibini kanye nama-blackberry tamales, ahambisana ne-atole eyenziwe ngenhlama yommbila. Ezinye izitsha okufanele zikhulunywe ngazo yi-churipo, ongumhluzi obomvu ophekiwe onenkomo nemifino, ne-Olla Podrida, ukudla okujwayelekile kwaseSpain okususelwa kubhontshisi, inyama, izimbambo nokugqokwa, okunikeza ukunambitheka kwesici. . Koswidi singabala iqhwa le-pasta, elenziwe ngobisi noma imiqulu yegwava, engalokothi iswele etafuleni leMichoacan.
9. Yimaphi amahhotela nezindawo zokudlela ezinconywe kakhulu?
IHotel Boutique Plaza Leal ingelinye lezinhle kakhulu nenhle ePátzcuaro; Ngesitayela se-neoclassical futhi esisePlaza Principal, inesevisi yekilasi lokuqala nazo zonke izinsiza ezizokunikeza ukuhlala okungenakulibaleka. ICasitas Pátzcuaro Apartments anikwa indawo yokuhlala futhi ahlotshisiwe, etholakala ngebhulokhi elilodwa elisuka enkabeni yomlando. I-Eco Hotel Inxi, eqhubeka ukusuka enkabeni, igcwele ubuhle nemfudumalo, kanye nobuciko baseMexico, obuhlinzeka ngemfundo yamasiko yaleli dolobha ngobuciko bayo obudumile. Phakathi kwezindawo zokudlela ezihamba phambili esingazibiza ngokuthi yiLa Surtidora, lapho uzokujabulela khona ukudla okujwayelekile kweMichoacan, ne-El Patio, esenkabeni yesikwele seVasco de Quiroga. Kwabancane, iMandala inama-pizza amahle kakhulu edolobheni.
10. Ayini amaqembu aphambili?
Umkhosi ujabulisa kakhulu ePátzcuaro, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yemibukiso yezinhlamvu ze-folkloric ezihambisana nomculo we-chirimías nezinsimbi zomculo ezinezintambo. Injabulo yomkhosi iphenduka intshiseko nokukhumbula ngePhasika, lapho kubanjwa izethulo zezindima eziyinhloko zebhayibheli lePassion kanye nodwendwe lwezithombe. Enye yazo iProcess of the Christs, ehlanganisa cishe bonke oKrestu abahlonishwa emasontweni esifunda sesiziba.
Usuku lweNkosikazi Yethu Yezempilo nguDisemba 8 futhi idili lakhe libiza abantu abaningi, ngoba ngesinye sezithombe ezihlonishwa kakhulu echibini. Lo mkhosi unohlelo olucebile lwenkolo, amasiko kanye nomculo, olunezinkunzi, ama-jaripeo, imidanso, ama-mojigangas namaqembu omculo.
Ukulungele ukuhamba futhi ujabulele ukuheha okuhle kwePátzcuaro? Sikufisela okuhle kodwa eMagic Town of Michoacán.
