Phakathi kwemingcele yoMbuso WaseMexico noPuebla, i-Amecameca itholakala, idolobha elibukekayo, ngaphandle kokukuthola ngesiphuzo esifudumele, elizokuvumela ukuthi uzethule ekunqobeni izintaba-mlilo!
AMECAMECA: ABANTU BASEZINYAWENI ZEMVUTHA
Kusukela emvelaphi yayo kwakuyindawo ethakazelisa kakhulu futhi ekhangayo; ukusondela kwayo eMexico City, izikhungo zayo ezivelele zepolitiki, ukubaluleka kwayo njengendawo yabahambi nezitolo zayo eziningi; babefanele ukoloni isikhathi esifushane kakhulu ngemuva kokufika kweSpanish. Le ndawo, okusho ukuthi ngesiNahuatl isho ukuthi "Ngubani onengubo ye-amate", ingenye yezimbalwa ezihlangabezane nokuthuthuka kwezimboni kule ndawo, lapha kufakwe amafektri kakotini, izindawo zokupheka utshwala, izigayo, izingqoloyi zikakolweni, izindawo zokucobelelana ngezinto zobumba ezincane kanye nezimboni. nezihlalo; kanye nezindawo zokukhiqiza izinhlamvu zemali zegolide, zesiliva nezethusi.
Funda kabanzi
Imvelaphi ye-Amecameca ikhunjulwa njengezwe labalimi nabathengisi; futhi ngokuba ngomunye wemiphakathi embalwa yokuvuka abalekele kumaSpanish. Ngemuva kwekoloni, isikole se-polytechnic sakhiwa lapha, lapho kwavela khona abapristi, abenzi bamawashi, abadwebi, amaphrinta nababhali bezincwadi; EParroquia de la Asunción, kwasungulwa umshini wokuqala wokunyathelisa wamaKatolika owahlanganisa isikhungo samaKatolika namasiko. NgoNovemba 14, 1861, uhulumeni Wombuso WaseMexico wawunikeza isihloko sedolobha yize kwakungeyona inhloko yesifunda, kepha ukubaluleka kwaso kwezentengiselwano, kwezepolitiki nakwezamasiko kwenza ukuthi kuqokwe okusha.
Okujwayelekile
Lo mhlaba ubonakala kakhulu ngezimbiza zawo, izingcweti zakule ndawo zakha amabhodwe, izitsha, izitsha nezinye izinto zobumba okuthi uma zihlanganiswa nomsebenzi wezingcweti ezivela kwabanye omasipala abangomakhelwane, zenze umbala wombala nobujamo. Ungaphuthelwa yithuba lokungena emakethe yalo encane, siyakuqinisekisa ukuthi ngeke uhambe ungaphethe lutho.
ISacromonte Sanctuary. Eyakhelwe ezinsaleleni zalawo ma-teocallis endabuko nama-amoxcallis, esiqongweni segquma kwakumi leli bandla kanye nesigodlo esithi ngaleso sikhathi kwakuyisikole sokuvangela sabakhileyo base-Amequemecan yakudala. Njengamanje leli thempeli lingenye yezindawo ezibaluleke kakhulu esifundazweni saseMexico. Ngaphakathi kunesithombe sikaKristu esenziwe ngotshani womhlanga wommbila; ibuye igqamise umchamo we-altare elikhulu lapho ungabona khona isithombe seNkosi yeSacromonte. Le ndawo ingumbono omuhle kakhulu okuvumela ukuthi ubone idolobha lase-Amecameca, indawo elikuyo nezintaba-mlilo ezinkulu: iPopo ne-Izta.
ISahluko seVirgin yaseGuadalupe. Izinyathelo ezimbalwa ngaphezulu kwe-Sanctuary yase-Sacromonte, le ndlu yokwakhiwa kwakudala ikulindile, kuyo uzokwazi ukwazisa olungaphambili lwayo olubushelelezi olunemengamo emithathu eyehlisiwe nensika engunxantathu. Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kuhluke kakhulu, ngeke ubone kuphela i-altare yobuciko enomhlobiso wezitshalo; i-atrium yayo imele i-pantheon lapho ungabona khona amanye amathuna asendulo anama-mausoleum aqoshiwe kahle kakhulu.
Ithempeli leVirgin of the Assumption. Isitayela seDominican (1554-1562), ku-façade yayo uzobona ngamehlo enyazi isithombe seVirgin of the Assumption esizungezwe ezinyaweni zakhe ngobuso bezingelosi; kuyilapho onqenqemeni lwewindi umhlobiso walo ngendlela yamaconsi ugqamile. Ngaphakathi wamukelwa i-altarpiece ye-neoclassical enomfanekiso we-Virgin of Guadalupe. Okuthakazelisa kangako i-altare lophawu lwe-baroque olusodongeni olungakwesokudla olunemifanekiso yeBhayibheli ezungezwe amakholomu kaSolomoni akudala. Itabernakele linezinto ezimbili ezithokozisayo: uqweqwe lobuciko olune-baroque olunezimpawu ezifanayo nezangaphambilini nolunye olubhekisele kuKristu womhlanga. Eduze kwethempeli, lisamile, kukhona ibhokisi elinamakhothamo alo amahle emazingeni alo amabili, lakhiwe ngamakhothamo ehlisiwe aqoshwe ematsheni nasesitayeleni somhlobiso wezitshalo enhlokodolobha yamakholomu. Ngenhlanhla, kusenokwenzeka ukubona izinsalela zemidwebo yefresco egcina isimo sangenkathi ephakathi.
UMthethosisekelo Plaza. Yindawo ematasa kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngezimpelasonto lapho abantu bethatha ithuba lokuphumula emabhentshini akhethekile enziwa ngabenzi bomsebenzi bendawo. Maphakathi nendawo kumi isitiyela esidala sesitayela kusukela ngawo-1950; engxenyeni engezansi sincoma ukuthi uvakashele izitolo zayo ezimbili ezincane ezinamaswidi ajwayelekile esifundeni. Okunye okuhehayo kuyindilinga lenkundla yebhola, okuyizazi-mlando ezisukela ku-1299, isikhathi lapho lo mdlalo wawudume kakhulu emasikweni angaphambi kweSpanishi. Lesi sikwele, esaziwa nangokuthi "ingadi" sigadiwe ngezithombe ezine zamabhubesi ezenziwe nge-cast iron. Ungayeki ukubazisa!
Owayekade enguHacienda de Panoaya. Imisebenzi engapheli ikulindile ngemuva kweminyango yale ndawo egcwele umlando, hhayi ngoba uzothola iSus Juana Inés de la Cruz Museum enamakamelo ayo, ingadi nesonto; futhi nokuqoqwa okuthakazelisayo kwemidwebo kawoyela nefenisha yangaleso sikhathi. Phakathi kokuhehayo kukhona namahlathi abanzi alungiselelwe imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yezokuvakasha; Inenkulisa yamahlathi nendawo enikezelwe ukutshala izihlahla zikaKhisimusi. Endaweni yayo ebanzi kunendawo ye-zoo enezilwane ezingaphezu kwama-200 njenge: izinyamazane, izinyamazane ezibomvu, izintshe, ama-llamas, izimbuzi, amadada, njll. Inomugqa we-zip omude kunayo yonke ezweni? Amamitha angama-200 ubude?, Ixhaphozi kanye nechibi ongalihlola ngesikebhe.
IZta-Popo Zoquiapan National Park. Lezi zivikelo zemvelo zivikelekile izintaba-mlilo ezimbili ezinkulu eMexico: Iztaccíhuatl nePopocatépetl; Kubuye kube neZoquiapan National Park, zombili eziseSierra Nevada. Ngaphakathi kwamahektha alo angaphezu kwama-45,000, ungabona amahlathi asezintabeni, izimpophoma, imihosha nezihosha.
Ngenxa yomsebenzi oqhubekayo wentaba-mlilo wePopocatépetl, sincoma ukuthi unyukele e-Iztaccíhuatl; Ngalokhu, kufanele uthole imvume emahhovisi epaki, futhi uma uthatha isinqumo sokuhlala ehostela i-Altzomoni, kufanele futhi ukhokhele le nsizakalo. Uma udinga ulwazi oluthe xaxa ngokufinyelela, imisebenzi nemizila, iya emahhovisi asePlaza de la Constitución No. 9, phansi, noma usithinte kule nombolo yocingo: (597) 978 3829 (597) 978 3829 kanye 3830.
Iztaccihuatlpopocatepetl Amadolobha Athandekayo Amadolobha Athandekayo esifundeni saseMexico Ingcwele yeSacromontevolcanes
