IMatamoros ingaphezu kwedolobha elinomnotho omuhle osuselwa entuthukweni yezohwebo, ezolimo nezimboni.
Kuyindawo equkethe uchungechunge oluphelele lwezintelezi zayo nezikhala zayo ezinhle ezingakuthakazelisa. IMatamoros ingaphezu kwedolobha elinomnotho omuhle osuselwa entuthukweni yezohwebo, ezolimo nezimboni; Kungaphezu kwedolobha elisemngceleni, amabhuloho alo awaziwayo awelelwa yizinkulungwane zabantu abafika bangene besuka ezweni lakithi baye kwelinye. Iqukethe uchungechunge oluphelele lwezintelezi zayo, izikhala ezinhle nemisebenzi eminingi engathakazelisa nokuthi, ukuphunyuka okuhlelwe kahle ngempelasonto, kusivumela ukuba sazi.
NgoMgqibelo
7:30 amahora. Indiza kuphela eya eMatamoro ingo-7: 30 ekuseni, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuba nesikhathi esiningi sosuku. Ukusuka esikhumulweni sezindiza siya ehhotela iRitz futhi sisuka lapho ngqo siyonambitha ibhulakufesi elicebile lenyama, enye yalezo ezihlwabusayo ezisenyakatho ezenze lesi sifunda saziwa, sihambisana nobhontshisi obukhonjiwe, ama-tortillas kafulawa, i-salsa kanye nekhofi elimnandi. Ukudla kwasekuseni kusigcwalise ngamandla ngosuku lokuqala.
11:00 amahora. Siqala ukuvakasha kwethu engxenyeni endala yedolobha. IMatamoros ibhalwe no-H! futhi ngokumangala sibuza ukuthi kungani. I-H yisifinyezo segama elinobuqhawe, basitshela, ngalo leli dolobha laqanjwa kabusha igama, ngemuva kokuvikela okuqinile okwenziwa izakhamizi zalo ngokuhlasela okwahlukaniswa kukaGeneral Carvajal, owathi, ngokubambisana neTexan Ford nabanye abavukeli, wazama ukusungula iRiphabhlikhi Ezimele yaseRío Grande.
Indawo yokuqala esayivakashela kwakuyisonto laseNuestra Señora del Refugio, isonto lombhishobhi ledolobha, elinenani elibalulekile lomlando ngaphezu kwakho konke. Kwakuhlelwe futhi kwakhiwa uBaba uJosé Nicolás Balli, isithunywa sevangeli esingumKatolika esisize kakhulu ekushunyayelweni kwale ndawo nokuthi uPadre Island yaqanjwa ngaye. Ngo-1844, isiphepho sabhubhisa iningi lesakhiwo esikhulu kwathi ngo-1889, esinye samenza walahlekelwa umbhoshongo wakhe wokhuni namathayili ophahla. Konke kwakhiwa kabusha ngokhonkolo maqondana nesitayela sokuqala nokwenza ukuthi kungangeneki.
12:00 amahora. Ngemuva kwalokho siya eMuseum of Contemporary Art of Tamaulipas (MACT), ephuka naleyo migqa yakudala yamabhilidi amadala ngobuciko bawo bokuvukela umbuso, okugqamisa ubuhle bayo. Ngo-1969 yavulwa njengesikhungo sobuciko. Kamuva kwaba yiCorn Museum, iMario Pani Cultural Center kwathi, ngo-2002, yavula kabusha njengemyuziyamu namuhla. Itholakala ku-Av. Vlvaro Obregón futhi ivulwa kusukela ngoLwesibili kuya ngoMgqibelo, kusukela ngo-10: 00 kuya ku-18: 00. Ngaphakathi kukhona isitolo seFONART, esinomgomo wokuqhakambisa ubuciko baseMexico, ukuthuthukisa amazinga empilo, nokugcina amasiko.
14:00 amahora. IMercado Juárez yindawo engafanele ukuphuthelwa. Lapho uzothola konke, ikakhulukazi ubuciko bendawo nayo yonke into oyifunayo ngesikhumba: amabhuzu, amajakhethi, izigqoko namabhande. Le makethe nayo inomlando wayo, oqala ngokuhlangana kwabadayisi abambalwa ukunikela ngezinto zabo. Eminyakeni edlule kwakhiwa isakhiwo esahlala sisesimweni esihle kwaze kwaba sekupheleni kwekhulu le-19. Ukulimala okwabangelwa izimpi neziphepho kwakusho ukuthi, ngo-1933, kwakudingeka kudilizwe futhi kwakhiwe kabusha. NgoKhisimusi 1969 yasha yangqongqa. Ngo-1970 yaphinde yakhiwa futhi yakhuliswa, futhi manje ama- “curios” nemisebenzi yezandla sekudayiswa khona. Isitolo i- "La Canasta" siyingcweti kwezingubo zesikhumba futhi sinikela ngamabhuzu eCuadra naseMontana, amabhande, amajakhethi, izikhwama zokugqoka, izigqoko namabhantshi emvula. E "Curiosidades México", ngaphezu kokuba nobuciko bendabuko baseMexico, baphinde bathengise ubucwebe, ifenisha ye-rustic, ozimele nemidwebo.
15:00 amahora. Njengoba ibhulakufesi lethu laliphana impela, ngalesi sikhathi sasingakalambi futhi safuna ukuqhubeka nokwazi, ngakho-ke safika eCross house, kaMnumzana Filemón Garza Gutiérrez kusukela ngo-1991, owayihlobisa kabusha ngesitayela sayo sokuqala samaVictoria wase eyiphendula Museum. UJohn Cross, umnikazi womhlaba ocebile waseSouth Carolina, wenqaba, cishe eminyakeni eyikhulu nengxenye edlule, ukuvumela indodana yakhe uJohn ukuthi ishade nesigqila esimnyama esathandana naso. Ekhishwe njengefa futhi edingisiwe, wafinyelela eMatamoros, lapho ezoba ngusomabhizinisi ophumelelayo kungekudala. Nesigqila wayenezingane eziyisithupha, eyodwa yazo, uMelitón, eyakha futhi yahlala kule ndawo yokuhlala enhle kusukela ngo-1885.
16:00 amahora. Ntambama saya “kolunye uhlangothi”, njengoba sasifuna ngempela ukuvakashela i-Gladys Porter Zoo futhi sakwenza lokho, kodwa hhayi ngaphambi kokuzitika ngama-tamales amahle engulube yengulube, afana ne-Huasteca. IBrownsville idolobha lodadewabo iMatamoros, elihlanganyela nalo isikhala salo, abantu balo nomlando walo futhi elizigcwalisa ngokuphelele ngalo. E-zoo, siyamangala ngezinhlobo eziningi eziboniswayo, kufaka phakathi indlovu enkulu ebizwa ngeNdoda, enye yezimbalwa ezikhuliswe ekuthunjweni.
18:00 amahora. Sisebenzise ithuba lokuthenga okuthile, intokozo ebesingakuphuthelwa, yize ezweni lethu konke esikufunayo ngentshiseko kutholakala njengokusha nokushibhile ... noma kunjalo ...
20:00 amahora. Ukubuyela eMatamoros, sasisenaso isikhathi namandla okuzulazula nxazonke, futhi sahamba sazungeza u-Abasolo Street, ohamba ngezinyawo nalapho ungathola khona imisebenzi yezandla evela maphakathi neMexico. Lo mgwaqo uyisigcawu samabhalkhoni amatshe nezitini ahambisa owedlule, lapho izindlu ezindala bezivikela imindeni ecebe kakhulu. Sivakashele eCasa Mata, eCasa Anturria; iReforma Theatre, eyasungulwa nguPorfirio Díaz. Lapho, phakathi kobukhazikhazi besikhathi esedlule, ungathola konke okucabangayo nokufunayo ezweni lwanamuhla, kusuka emculweni kuye ezingutsheni eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.
21:00 amahora. Besifuna indawo yokudlela ekahle futhi bancome okulandelayo: I-El Lousiana (eyamazwe omhlaba), iSanta Fe (isiShayina), iLos Portales (yaseMexico), iGarcia (iMexico), iBigo´s (iMexico), neLas Escolleras (izinhlanzi zasolwandle). Sanquma ngeLos Portales sazama izitsha ezahlukahlukene nezinhle kakhulu, njengenyama eyomisiwe, ama-nopales e-pipián, ushizi we-alimondi noshukela omnandi.
NgeSonto
10:00 amahora. Ukusizakala ngalolu suku, akukho okungcono kunokuluqala eBagdad Beach, okuyindawo engamakhilomitha angama-35 ukusuka edolobheni, engenye yezindawo zobumnandi ezaziwa kakhulu futhi ezivakashelwa kakhulu, iminyaka eyikhulu. Ogwini oluphansi nolunesihlabathi olunezindunduma ezincane ezibizwa ngokuthi izindunduma noma izindunduma zigudla lonke u-420 km ogwini lombuso, ukusuka eRio Grande kuye ePánuco, lapho imifudlana egelezayo yakha amachibi noma amachibi, ingxube yamanzi amnandi nasawoti.
Phakathi konyaka we-1860 nowe-1910, ichweba elenziwe yiRio Grande lathanda ukwakhiwa kwetheku elibizwa ngeBagdad, lapho imikhiqizo eyayifika olwandle yayidluliselwa emfuleni iye eCamargo futhi kwesinye isikhathi iye eNuevo Laredo. Ibhishi laqala ukubizwa ngeWashington ngoba isikebhe esincane esasinegama lelo sasicashile futhi sahlala ebhishi iminyaka eminingi kangangoba abantu bathi "Masibone iWashington!" Ngo-1991 kwavunyelwana ngokuthi balubize ngeBaghdad Beach ukukhumbula itheku elake laba khona futhi labhujiswa yisiphepho.
Umgwaqo omkhulu omuhle wasivumela ukuthi sifinyelele kalula kuleli bhishi, lapho amandla emvelo nobuciko bomuntu babhekana khona ezimpini ezingalingani njalo eminyakeni ethile. Iziphepho zihudula izingqalasizinda zabavakashi, kepha ngokuzimisela okukhulu, umoya wamaMatamorense uvuka njengoba nje izindawo zokudlela, amaslayidi, izitolo kanye nama-palapas kuphakama futhi, ukunikeza isivakashi induduzo, ubumnandi nokuthula lolu lwandle oluhle olusinika kona .
Lapha impelasonto ingeyopopayi abakhulu. Abantu abaningi bavela ezindaweni ezikude njengaseNuevo Laredo, Reynosa naseMonterrey. EPlaya Bagdad uyakwazi ukubhukuda, ugibele i-jet ski uhambe izimoto, ugibele ihhashi, udlale ibhola lezinyawo nevolibholi esihlabathini esimhlophe kakhulu futhi esithambile. NgePhasika nasehlobo kunemikhosi, amakhonsathi, imibhoshongo yokuntanta kanye nemincintiswano yokuqoshwa kwesihlabathi. Ungenza ukudoba kwezemidlalo futhi ubone izilwane zasolwandle eziningi.
14:00 amahora. Vele, sithathe ithuba "lokuzitika" ngenhlanzi nangembaza, njengoba sizame konke ebesingakufinyelela: inkalankala yemvelo ephekwe ngosawoti namanzi, i-ceviche ebushelelezi, imfanzi… uhlu olungapheli.
16:00 amahora. Ngemuva kosebe lolwandle, sanquma ukuya ePlaza Hidalgo ukuyojabulela umoya wayo. Abantu baseMatamolo bahle kakhulu futhi bavulekile futhi ngezimpelasonto bathatha ithuba lokujabulela i-zócalo yayo, lapho kubanjelwa khona imicimbi yamasiko. Isikwele besigcwele amabhaluni, izitendi zikamaskandi, ukudla nomculo. AmaMatamorenses, njengabo bonke abasesifundazweni, awalahlekelwanga yinjabulo yokhokho yokubuka ebhentshini lasepaki futhi, ngomoya ophansi, ajabulele ukushona kwelanga nemibuthano yokuzijabulisa. Leli kiosk elenziwe ngokhuni, elakhiwa ngo-1889 ngesitayela saseMorocco, lingelinye lamagugu ezakhiwo zedolobha.
21:00 amahora. Ngalesi sikhathi, sanqotshwa ukucasulwa kwengane eyosiwe, enye yezinto ezikhethekile ezifundazweni ezisenyakatho, okuhlangene nobhiya, okwakuyisandulela esihle sokuphumula okuhle.
UMsombuluko
7:00 amahora. Siqonde esikhumulweni sezindiza ukuze sibambe indiza okuyiyo kuphela eya eMexico City, ehamba nsuku zonke ngo-9: 30 ekuseni.
EMatamoros kuningi ongakubona nokuningi okuzwayo: izindaba ezimayelana nezizwe zomdabu ezazihlala kulo, ukufika kwamakoloni aseSpain, lapho kwakuyi "Indawo yamachweba amahle", yemindeni eyishumi nantathu eyayihlala lapho futhi yaveza isayithi, izingqinamba zalo zepolitiki, ukubhekana kwalo nemvelo, ukuqala kwalo njengendawo ekhululekile, ukuqhuma kwalo kukotini, izinganekwane zalo, izinganekwane zalo nezimfihlakalo zalo. IMatamoros iyindlela enhle yabavakashi eswele isikhathi sokuyifunda, ukubona, ukulalela nokunambitha!
