ILa Encrucijada ingesinye seziqiwi ezinhle kakhulu esifundazweni saseChiapas. Kutholakala ngasogwini lolwandle iPacific olubandakanya omasipala baseMazatán, Huixtla, Villa Comaltitlán, Acapetahua, Mapstepec nasePijijiapan.
Kumenyezelwa njengendawo evikelekile ngoJuni 6, 1995 ngeGazethi Esemthethweni. Inendawo engamahektha angama-144,868 wamazwe e-ejidal, omphakathi, azimele nawazwelonke. Kusukela ngosuku lwesinqumo, ibibekelwe ukongiwa kanye nokuphathwa kwemvelo ebaluleke kakhulu emvelweni kanye namandla amakhulu ezomnotho. Inqwaba yemihlume ezindaweni ezisogwini iyagqama, kanye neziteshi kanye nezikhukhula nezwe eligcwele izikhukhula.
Kumhambi kungumbukwane ongavamile. ILa Encrucijada iyingxenye yeManglar Zaragoza Natural Park ebangeni elingu-15º 10 ′ kanye nelingu-93º 10 'latitude.
Ukushisa kunomswakama futhi kudlula u-37ºC emthunzini. Indawo lapho kungekho khona imihlahlandlela ebonakalayo ebonakalayo. Konke okusizungezile kuyefana: ama-360º wezimpande anamathele emanzini, iziqu ezibheke phezulu neziqu, amagatsha adiliziwe athi ngokukopishelwa kwawo akwandisele ngokungapheli.
Yize iLa Encrucijada kungesona indawo yezivakashi, kuvunyelwe ukufinyelela kule ndawo ngemvume ecacile evela ku-Institute of Natural History, ezinze eTuxtla Gutiérrez. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kule ndawo kukhona ukusweleka kwazo zonke izinhlobo zezinsizakalo, amanzi ahlanzekile ayindlala futhi endaweni ezungeze isiqiwu kuhlala imindeni emithathu kuphela; ithuba lokuthola ukudla cishe alikho.
INDLELA YOKUTHOLA
Ukufika kule ndawo, siphambukile emgwaqweni onguthelawayeka wasogwini lwasePacific, unombolo 200, oya eTapachula nasemngceleni neGuatemala. Ukuphambuka kusendaweni yabantu base-Escuintla (i-ltzcuintian yangaphambi kweSpanishi, egcwele izinja). Amakhilomitha ambalwa ngaphambili ungena e-Acapetahua; Ukusuka lapho, cishe amakhilomitha ayi-15 omgwaqo wobhuqu athuthwa ngemoto ukufinyelela e-Embarcadero de las Garzas.
I-PIER KA-LAS GARZAS
Lapha, amaloli ethwala izimpahla adluliselwa ezikebheni eziningi ezihamba ngezimoto ukushayela zonke izinhlobo zokudla nempahla ezweni eliyimfihlo, elingenalutho elinokufinyelela okuyinkimbinkimbi: imisele yalo ye-labyrinthine. Ukungena kunoma yimaphi amashaneli angamakhulu asesichwebeni somfula ukungena esifundeni okunzima ukusicabanga: umhlaba lapho ungazi khona ukuthi amanzi akuphi, ukuthi umhlaba ukuphi, noma ukuthi uyinhlanganisela yakho kokubili.
ZIKHUNGELE EJABENI
Isikhathi sibukeka sihlehla njengoba umuntu eqhubeka nokungena phakathi kwemihlume. Yonke into ingeyakudala kakhulu, iqala ngokwengeziwe, futhi kuncane ubukhona bomuntu. Uma ingekho ebhodini i- "cayuco", umuntu akakwazi ukunyakaza. Kungashiwo ngokufanele ukuthi ohlangothini ngalunye lomsele kunamabha ayizigidi eziyikhulu nokuthi eyodwa iboshwe. Phakathi kwesizungu esingaka, sigcina ngokuqonda ukuthi lomhlaba omangalisayo wenkululeko engapheli, ngasikhathi sinye, uyitilongo elikhulu abantu abaningi abangasoze baphuma kulo.
Ngaphakathi esiqiwini ayikho imigwaqo. Ukwenza indlela phakathi kwehlathi namaxhaphozi, abacwaningi abake bahamba kule ndawo kuye kwadingeka bagawule izihlahla ukuze bahambe phezu kweziqu namagatsha awile, bazisebenzise njengamabhuloho. Kwesinye isikhathi lawa mabhuloho, aphuma ezimileni ezifihlwe wudaka, anyuka afike kumitha elilodwa, amabili nangaphezulu ukuphakama, futhi iziqu noma amagatsha mancane kangangokuba kufanele awele ebhalansi le-acrobat, ngengozi babe nengozi noma, ezimweni ezinhle kakhulu, ukwethuka okuhle ekuklwebhekeni.
Umkhathi walesi siqhingi ukhazimula ngaphakathi kokulula okuningana okucatshangwa yimpilo kule ndawo. Njengoba sesishilo, ukufika lapha ayikho enye imoto ngaphandle kwesikebhe, kungaba ngesithuthuthu noma ngesikebhe, ukuze ukuzihlukanisa kube njalo, futhi ukuya edolobheni eliseduzane, i-Acapetahua, kusho ukuchitha amahora ambalwa. Uma siqonda esiqhingini sibheke emaphethelweni aseningizimu echweba futhi ogama laso lisichaza kahle, sithola iLa Encrucijada.
IMISEBENZI YAKHO
Imisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu yokukhiqiza kule ndawo ezolimo nokudoba, bese kuthi endaweni yesibili kube ngamahlathi kanye nezolimo.
Ngaphansi kwechibi elikhulu kuvela isiqhingi esincane, njengaleso esaziwa kuphela ezindabeni zamanoveli amadala ngePolynesia. Esiqhingini saseLa Palma noma eLas Palmas kunemindeni engaba yikhulu ezinikele ngokuphelele ekudobeni, enamandla kagesi akhiqizwa isitshalo esincane sendawo. Kunesikole samabanga aphansi lapha, kepha konke okunye kuqhamuka olwandle (okuqhele ngengxenye yekhilomitha) kanye nolwandle olusheshayo.
IZIPHAMBANO EZININGI ZIYAPHUTHUMA
Izinqolobane zemvelo ezifana neLa Encrucijada kufanele zibe khona ezifundeni ezithile ezakha iRiphabhulikhi yaseMexico, kulezo zindawo lapho uhlobo oluthile lwezilwane zasendle lusasinda khona, ukuhlaselwa okuyisiphithiphithi kwamazwe, ukuzingela okungalingani nokugawulwa kwemithi, phakathi kwezinye izinhlekelele zabantu. , esongela ngokuqeda impilo yezilwane zethu.
Uma amanye amazwe engenisa izilwane ukuze ziphinde zigcwalise amahlathi azo, kungani eMexico singakhathazeki ngokusinda kwezinhlobo zezilwane ezisaphila ezintabeni zethu?
Uhlu olumnyama lwezilwane ezisengozini yokulwa seluvele lude kakhulu futhi luyanda nsuku zonke. Uma izinqolobane zemvelo ezifana neLa Encrucijada zingadalwanga, isikhathi sizofika lapho izingane zethu zingeke zithole ithuba lokuhlangana nama-tapir noma ama-ocelots, ngoba ngeke esaba khona ama-zoo. Bazocabanga ngezibonelo zezilwane zethu ezithombeni kuphela bese bethi: bezizinhle kanjani lezi zilwane! Kungani babaqedile? Futhi lowo mbuzo ngaphandle kwempendulo manje, kuncane esingawuphendula kusasa.
