IBarra de Navidad iyichweba elincane elisogwini okuthiwa lujabule eJalisco. Indawo ephelele yakho!
Isizinda esingokomlando seBarra de Navidad
NgoDisemba 25, 1540, uViceroy Antonio de Mendoza wehla kuleli chweba, ephelezelwa yiqembu lamasosha azama ukuqeda ukuvukela embusweni wakudala waseNueva Galicia, manje okuyingxenye yombuso waseJalisco. Kwakungenxa yosuku lokufika, lapho leli dolobha laqamba igama lePuerto de Navidad, umsunguli walo osemthethweni kunguCaptain Francisco de Híjar. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukhona nemininingwane eqinisekisa ukuthi kule sayithi, ezinye izikebhe ezazisetshenziswa ngesikhathi kuhlolwa i-Baja California Peninsula ngesikhathi sekoloni laseSpain zenziwa, lapho leli chweba lisebenza njengendawo yokuqala iziQhingi zasePhilippines. . Ngenxa yalesi sizathu esifanayo, njengoba kwenzeka kwamanye amachweba angaleso sikhathi, iBarra de Navidad nayo yaba isisulu sokuhlaselwa kwabahlaseli njalo. Kamuva futhi eminyakeni edlule, ukubaluleka kweBarra de Navidad kwasuswa lapho i-Acapulco ibaluleke kakhulu njengechweba lamasu, ngenxa yokusondela okukhulu kwaleli chweba nenhloko-dolobha yaseNew Spain.
Ngekhulu le-16 nele-17, umlomo woMfula iCihuatlán-Marabasco wawungenye yezindawo ezimbalwa ezingasogwini ezasungulwa amakholoni. Iphuzu layo eliyinhloko, indawo yemikhumbi lapho kwakwakhiwa khona izikebhe ngokhuni oluyigugu, okusakhiwa ezintabeni zaseJalisco naseColima. Ukusuka lapho amatilosi ayehamba ngemikhumbi eya ePhilippines njengaleyo yaseLegazpi ne-Urdaneta, abakwazile ukwenza ithuba ngokuvula indlela yeManila Galleon (Nao de China) edumile.
Ukuthi lezo zivakashi zokuqala ezisuka ogwini olusentshonalanga zazicabanga ukuthi eminyakeni engamakhulu ambalwa kamuva leso sifunda sizoba yisithembiso esihle kwezokuvakasha.
IBarra de Navidad, indawo yezivakashi
Isimo sezulu eBarra de Navidad singesinye sezipho ezinhle kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwamabhishi ayo athule futhi angavamile ukuvakashelwa, inikeza ichweba legama elifanayo lapho ungangena khona udobe. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi indawo okwakhiwa kuyo imikhumbi yaseSpain yilapho kwakuhlala khona idolobha laseSan Patricio Melaque manje. Leli sayithi, elibhishi lalo livulekele ukuzijabulisa, linezinsizakalo ezinhle. Ngokusho kwabantu bendawo, ibizwa kanjalo ngoba ngesikhathi sePorfiriato kwakukhona umshini wokusaha izingodo owawuphethwe umuntu wase-Ireland owayezinikele kuSanta Patrick futhi inkampani yakhe eyayibizwa ngokuthi iMelaque.
IBarra de Navidad yamukela izivakashi ogwini lwayo olubonakala ngamabhishi alandelanayo lapho izintaba namathafa kuhlangana khona nezindawo ezisebuhleni obukhulu, kusikhombisa indawo eyingqayizivele yokwazisa okukhulu, lapho singathola khona imifula emincane nemifudlana, Njengoba zizalelwa ezintabeni, ziphila ngokudla izimvula eziningi bese zigelezela emfuleni woLwandle iPacific. Amasundu, umhlume, amajacarandas, ama-ceibas, ama-capomos nama-tamarinds ale ndawo, sekuphenduke indawo yokuhlala ama-curlews, ama-nightingales, izinyoni ezimnyama, ama-toucans, ama-primroses nama-guacos, phakathi kwezinye izinyoni zalesi sifunda, nakho okudala izimo ezanele zokuphila izilwane ezinjengengwenya, ingwe, ingwe yeqhwa nezimpisi.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amadolobha aseduze neBarra de Navidad anezakhiwo ezikhethekile lapho izindlu zethayela elibomvu zihlala khona, zihlala zihambisana nezihlahla zezithelo noma ezimibalabala, njengejacarandas, umango, ne-soursop ukubala ezimbalwa. Konke lokhu okuqukethwe kwemvelo namasiko, kuhlangene namasiko namasiko endawo, kuvezela umvakashi isivivinyo esiyingqayizivele. Ngakho-ke, ukudilika, ukuhamba ngezinyawo, ukuhamba ngebhayisikili, ukuxhumana nomphakathi, noma ukugibela ihhashi futhi ucabangisisa ngemvelo, kwenza iBarra de Navidad, indawo engcono yokuphumula nokuzilibazisa ongayicabanga.
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