Amabhizinisi enziwe ekhaya e-Bajío ayigugu kuhlaka olukhulu lomlando nezomnotho olubaholele ekutheni babe luphawu lokudla nobuciko lweGuanajuato. Zitholele!
Amazwe avundile eGuanajuato Bajío aletha umsebenzi onamandla wezolimo nemfuyo. Omunye ovela esifundeni saseSalamanca usevele wathi "uma kuhlwanyelwa ama-bushels ayizinkulungwane eziyishumi, kungavunwa izinkulungwane ezingamakhulu amabili."
Maphakathi nekhulu le-19 leminyaka, amasimu avundile e-Irapuato amukela isitrobheli esimnandi, esithathwa njengesibabazekayo sonkulunkulu kwamanye amazwe amaningi. E-Irapuato ungajabulela ama-strawberry acwebezelisiwe, ngoshokoledi, ngokhilimu noma i-vanilla, nangendlela yayo yakamuva, nezinongo.
Imisebenzi yasendulo yobhasikidi ingezinye zezimangaliso ze-Irapuato. Abanye abacwaningi bahlongoza ukuthi lo msebenzi, eMexico, wazalwa ngo-6000 BC. Umcwaningi uLaura Zaldívar usitshela ukuthi “ukwaluka obhasikidi njengamanje ezweni lethu kungumsebenzi owenziwa, cishe njalo, ngabalimi abahlwempu kakhulu, izinga lomsebenzi wabo alivamile ukubonwa, futhi cishe alikhokhelwa kahle…
Ukuqonda umzamo otshaliwe ekukhiqizeni okuthile, okusobala ukuthi kulula njengebhasikidi, futhi ukubona ukuthi kubalulekile ukusebenzisa uzibuthe futhi ube nokuzwela ukwenza ama-varas noma ama-zacatecas amaningi abe wusizo futhi abe muhle, kuzosivumela ukuthi sijabulele leyo nto ngokwengeziwe. nokwazi ikhono lokudala abalobi babo abanalo, ngaphandle kwezimo abahlala kuzo.
ESalamanca, mhlawumbe isikhungo sezimboni esinamandla kunawo wonke esifundazweni, iresiphi yeqhwa le-pasta, umkhiqizo okwazi ukuthokozisa izidlo ezifuna kakhulu, ingeyemindeni embalwa kuphela. Silokotha sithi ukunambitheka kweqhwa laseSalamanca kungenye yezinto eziheha kakhulu eMexico.
Enye yezinkambiso ezindala kakhulu zobuciko yileyo ye-wax evulekile. Imisebenzi yakhe yokuqala isukela ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, yize ukusetshenziswa kwe-wax kwethulwe eSalamanca yizithunywa zevangeli zika-Augustinian ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-17. ISalamanca ikhazimulisa isivakashi ngokuzalwa kwayo okumangalisayo kwe-Wax, isiko elidlulile eminyakeni edlule ngegazi lemindeni yaseSalamanca. Imisebenzi ye-wax evulekile ibamba izindawo zokuqala ezingeni likazwelonke ngobuqili kanye nokuqala kwemiklamo yabo.
Ku-Celaya uzothola ama-echoes wesimo esenziwe ngezandla futhi ngeke ukwazi ukuphunyuka entanjeni yokuvala amaswidi ayo ajwayelekile. Ngenxa yokuhlaselwa kwamaChichimecas, abakwaFranciscan abafike endaweni baphoqeleka ukuthi bakhe inqaba yokuzivikela. Iqiniso elifunekayo yilelo lenganekwane ethi "De Forti Dulcedo", elifakwe esihlangu somuzi waseCelaya futhi okusho ukuthi "ubumnandi babanamandla" noma "abanamandla yibo ubumnandi", kube sengathi ukubaluleka okukhulu kwaleli dolobha emisebenzini yokupheka.
Inani elikhulu lezimbuzi lalihlala edolobheni laseCelaya, okwaholela ekuzalweni kwe-cajeta, eyathola igama layo nokunambitheka okwehlukile ngenxa ye-nevase eyenziwe ngokhuni futhi esetshenziswa kusukela ezikhathini ezikude, i-cajete. Leli siko, nalo elihlale ezandleni zemindeni yakwaCelayo, lisukela emuva ngonyaka we-1820.
Ukujabulela imisebenzi yezandla yeCelayense, vele ubheke imisebenzi yamakhadibhodi wendabuko nomsebenzi osanda kuzalwa wama-alebrijes. Uma ucabanga indawo yokubulala izinyoni ezintathu ngetshe elilodwa: vakashela, udle futhi ubabaze, qaphela lo mzila: Irapuato, Salamanca neCelaya… Uzoyithanda!
