Umlingo weTapijulapa yizindawo zawo ezingenakuqhathaniswa. Sikumema ukuthi wazi amahle Idolobha Lomlingo Tabasco nalo mhlahlandlela.
1. Ikuphi iTapijulapa futhi ngifike kanjani lapho?
ITapijulapa yisizwe esingaphansi kukamasipala waseTabasco waseTacotalpa, eningizimu neTabasco, emngceleni wesifundazwe saseChiapas. Ku-2010, idolobha laseTapijulapa lafakwa ohlelweni lwaseMexico Magic Towns ukukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwabavakashi ngezindawo zalo zemvelo zeparadisi. UTapijulapa ukude ngamakhilomitha angama-81. kusuka eVillahermosa, inhlokodolobha yaseTabasco. Amanye amadolobha aseduze yiHeroica Cárdenas, eyi-129 km kude, neSan Cristóbal de las Casas, 162 km. noTuxtla Gutiérrez, 327 km. Idolobha laseMayan iPalenque liseduze naseTapijulapa, eliqhele nge-158 km.
2. Sinjani isimo sezulu sedolobha?
ITapijulapa inesimo sezulu esishisayo nesinezimvula, esinamazinga okushisa aphakathi nendawo angama-26 ° C. Ezinyangeni ezingashisi kangako, kusuka ngoDisemba kuya kuFebhuwari, izinga lokushisa liphakathi kuka-23 no-24 ° C, ngenkathi eshisa kakhulu, kusuka ngo-Ephreli kuya kuSepthemba, imfudumalo ihlale izungeze ama-28 ° C, iziqongo ezingafinyelela kuma-35 ° C. Imvula ine-3,500 mm enhle ngonyaka, enephethini yemvula elinganayo kuzo zonke izinyanga, yize ngoSepthemba nango-Okthoba lina kancane.
3. UTapijulapa waba khona kanjani?
I-Zoque Maya yahlala kule ndawo kusukela ngekhulu lesi-5 AD. lapho abomdabu beqala ukusebenzisa imigede yale ndawo emicimbini yabo, njengoba nobunye ubufakazi bemivubukulo bufakazela. Le ndawo yanqotshwa nguFrancisco de Montejo cishe ngonyaka we-1531 kwathi eminyakeni engaba ngu-40 kamuva abakwaFranciscan bakha izakhiwo zokuqala zenkolo. Leli dolobha lalinganakwa amakhulu amaningi eminyaka kwaze kwaqala uhlelo lokululama ngo-1979, olwahlanganiswa ngemuva kokumenyezelwa kwePueblo Mágico.
4. Yikuphi ukuheha okuyinhloko kweTapijulapa?
Okuhehayo okuyinhloko kweTapijulapa yizikhala zayo zemvelo ezijabulisayo, ezigezwa ngamanzi emifula i-Oxolotán ne-Amatán. IVilla Luz Ecological Reserve, iTomás Garrido House Museum, esenkabeni yenqolobane, uMgede wama-sardine angaboni kanye nomcimbi omuhle wokudoba kwabo, iKolem-Jaa Ecotourism Park kanye neNsimu kaNkulunkulu, yizinto ezikhangayo ezibalulekile ukwazi ohambweni oluya edolobheni laseTabasco. ITapijulapa yidolobha elinemigwaqo ethokomele ebiyelwe ngokhuni, enezindlu ezinamathebula ezifulelwe ngothayela, ezipendwe ngokumhlophe futhi zihaqwe ngombala obomvu, kunezimbiza zezimbali emnyango. Ithempeli eliyinhloko lelo leSantiago Apóstol, eligada leli dolobha lisendaweni ephakeme.
5. Linjani iThempeli laseSantiago Apóstol?
Leli sonto kanye nesikhumbuzo somlando sivela ngekhulu leshumi nesikhombisa, singesinye sezakhiwo ezindala kakhulu zenkolo esifundazweni saseTabasco. Ithempeli lisendaweni ephakeme efinyelelwa yizitebhisi eziqala komunye wemigwaqo yaseTapijulapa. Imhlophe futhi ibomvu ngombala futhi iyonga ngokokwakha, inokhothamo olunemicikilisho ku-façade, i-cornice enemibhoshongo emibili yensimbi nophahla olunamathayili ngohlaka lwokhuni. Ingaphakathi lakhona lisangulukile kakhulu, kunezithombe ezintathu ezigqamile, uKristu omile, esinye silele ethuneni futhi enye yeVirgin yaseGuadalupe. Ukusuka ethempelini unombono omuhle weTapijulapa.
6. Yini eVilla Luz Ecological Reserve?
Itholakala ku-3 km. edolobhaneni laseTapijulapa futhi liyindawo yehlathi enemifudlana, izimpophoma, iziphethu zamanzi ezinosulphurous, imihume, amabhuloho alenga nezindawo zobuhle obukhulu. Maphakathi nohlaza oluminyene, imizila yenzelwe abathandi bokuhamba ngokuxhumana okusondelene nemvelo. Eduzane noMfula i-Oxolotán, ongahamba ngawo ngesikebhe, kunezindawo zokubhukuda okuqabulayo, izindawo zokukhempa nolayini beziphu ukubabaza ubuhle bendawo evela phezulu.
7. Injani iMomás Garrido House Museum?
UTomás Garrido Canabal wayengusopolitiki waseChiapas futhi eyindoda yezempi owabusa izwe laseTabasco amahlandla amathathu, izitha zakhe ezimbili ezinkulu kwakuyiSonto LamaKatolika nokuphuza utshwala, abamshushisa ngokufutheka okulingana. Indlu enkulu yokuphumula nenethezekile yakhiwa eVilla Luz, namuhla eyiMnyuziyamu. Indlu emhlophe nebomvu, izungezwe izindawo ezinhle eziluhlaza, isemabhilidini amabili futhi inezingxenye ezintathu ezifulelwe ngothayela baseFrance. Isibonisi semnyuziyamu siqukethe izingcezu zemivubukulo zesiko laseZaque nemisebenzi yezandla yaseTapijulapa nendawo ezungezile.
8. Yini emhumeni wezinhlanzi eziyimpumputhe?
I-grotto eseVilla Luz enechibi elincane elingaphakathi elondliwe ngumfudlana ingenye yezindawo ezimbalwa zomhlaba zokuhlala isardine engaboni, uhlobo olungajwayelekile oluyimpumputhe ngenxa yokungabi bikho kokukhanya okuphelele ezindaweni zomhume elihlala kuzo. Ukuhamba uye emhumeni kumnandi, phakathi kwendawo enhle futhi eyinkimbinkimbi yemvelo, umhlahlandlela unikeza imininingwane ethokozisayo mayelana nezimbali eziboniwe. Ama-sardine awagcinanga kuphela ebumnyameni kepha nasemanzini anenqwaba yama-sulfide. Omunye ohlala ekujuleni okumnyama uhlobo lwe-bat.
9. Unjani umkhosi wokudotshwa kwezinhlanzi okuyimpumputhe?
Ukudoba ama-sardine angaboni kungumkhosi wasendulo owawenziwa minyaka yonke emanzini ashubile alo mgede waseTapijulapa. Kuyingxenye yesiko lamaZoque, okuthi, njengamanye amaqembu amaningi omdabu aseMelika, athathe imihume nemigede njengezindawo ezingcwele, izindawo zokuhlala onkulunkulu. Izivakashi ezingamakhulu amaningana zihlangana ngeSonto lePalm, phakathi nentsasa, eduze nomhume, ukuzobona abantu bomdabu abayishumi nambili begqoke imvunulo yabo yomkhosi, bedlala iDance of the Sardines. Inzalamizi noma umphathi ubuza konkulunkulu imvume yokudoba futhi lokhu kwenziwa kusetshenziswa indlela yasendulo ye-barbasco.
10. Yini engingayenza eKolem-Jaa Ecotourism Park?
Lokhu kuthuthukiswa kwamahektare angama-28 okwenzelwe ukujabulisa imvelo kutholakala emgwaqweni omkhulu waseTapijulapa-Oxolotán, eduze kakhulu neMagic Town. Ungajwayeza i-zip-lining, canopy, rappelling kanye nomhume wokuvakasha. Ibuye inikeze ukuhumusha izintaba, ukubuka izitshalo nezilwane, ingadi yezitshalo, i-venadario, ingadi yevemvane, izinkulumo zemvelo, izindawo zokukhempa, kanye nemidlalo yezingane neyentsha. Inamaphakeji ahlukene ahlanganisa ezokuzijabulisa ezahlukahlukene kanye nethuba lokuchitha ubusuku emakamelweni alo athokomele, kufaka phakathi ezokuhamba, ukudla nezinye izinsizakalo.
11. Yini iNsimu kaNkulunkulu?
Kuyinsimu yezitshalo engamahektha ayi-14 etholakala eZunú ejido. Le ndawo iyichibi lezitshalo zokwelapha, njenge-purple maguey, uhlobo olucwaningwayo ekufuneni ikhambi lomdlavuza, kanye ne-thistle yobisi, isitshalo esasetshenziswa kusukela kudala ukulwa nezifo zesibindi. Ezinye izinhlobo zokwelapha engadini yi-arnica ne-passionflower, konke okusetshenziswa ngungoti wezokwelapha zemvelo ohambela ukubonisana okuvela kulo lonke izwe. EJardín de Dios ubuye ube nethuba lokujabulela i-hydromassage noma ukwelashwa nge-acupuncture.
12. Yini egqame kwezobuciko kanye ne-gastronomy yedolobha?
Abenzi bezandla baseTapijulapa banamakhono kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwe-mutusay, i-fiber yemifino ebizwa nangokuthi i-wicker, abenza ngayo ifenisha enhle futhi elula nezinye izinto eziningi. Benza nezigqoko nge-guano palm. Isitsha esivamile sasendaweni iMone de cocha, okuyisibiliboco esilungiswa ngengulube enongwe ngenhlanganisela yezinongo futhi eshunqwe ngokugoqwa okwenziwe ngeqabunga le-momo, isitshalo esinamakha saseMesoamerican esaziwa nangokuthi utshani ongcwele kanye ne-acuyo. Abantu baseTapijula bayawathanda kakhulu ama-tamale anezinyamazane kanye nesitsha esilungiselelwe ngeminenke yomfula ephekwe nge-chipilín.
13. Yimaphi amahhotela nezindawo zokudlela ezihamba phambili?
IVilla Tapijulapa Community Hotel isebenza endlini enkulu ejwayelekile futhi iyindawo elula futhi ehlanzekile impela. Izivakashi eziya eTapijulapa ngokuvamile zihlala eVillahermosa, enamahhotela ahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi iHilton Villahermosa, iPlaza Independencia kanye neHhotela Miraflores. Ngokuqondene nezindawo zokudlela edolobheni, i-El Rinconcito yindawo enhle yokupheka inyama; futhi i-El Real Steak iphinde inikeze ukusikeka okuhle kwezinkomo zesifunda.
Siyethemba ukuthi ngalo mhlahlandlela awuphuthelwa yizinto ezihehayo eTapijulapa, sikufisela ukuthi uphile okuhlangenwe nakho okuningi ongakukhohlwa eMagical Town yaseTabasco.
