Itheku elibanzi nelinestayela le-El Faro de Bucerías ligcwele amadwala, izintaba neziqhingana eziningi, ezengeza ubuhle bazo bomhlaba ezimangalisweni eziningi zomhlaba wolwandle.
E-El Faro ulwandle, oluhluka kusuka oluluhlaza okotshani kuya koluhlaza sasibhakabhaka okumnyama, lunezinga lokushisa elimnandi cishe unyaka wonke, kepha akuzona zonke izindawo ezifanele ukubhukuda. Ngakwesobunxele ngokwedlulele (esibheke olwandle) bancanyelwa ababhukudi nabasebenza ukushushuluza, njengoba inethambeka elincane, amagagasi azolile nezixhobo ezihlala izinhlobo eziningi. Konke okusebe lolwandle kunconyelwa ababhukudi abangongoti kuphela, ngenxa yokwehla kwalo okunamandla nemisinga yolwandle eqinile.
Kunemengamo eminingi lapho ungamisa khona amatende bese ulenga i-hammock ebalulekile. Ku-bower ngayinye kunendawo yokudlela encane lapho kulungiswa khona izitsha ezimnandi ezisuselwa kokudla kwasolwandle nezinhlanzi, futhi eziningana zinamashawa nezindlu zangasese. Kulolu lwandle, ubusuku obucwathile buyisibuko esihle somoya ohelezayo nezinkanyezi ezingenakubalwa.
Ukuphakama okwomile nokuhehayo okubeka umkhawulo ethekwini kuyindawo yokuhlala izinhlobo eziningi zezilwane ezincelisayo nezihuquzelayo, ezinye zisengozini yokuqothulwa. Amagquma okugcina eSierra Madre del Sur ambozwe yihlathi eliphansi elinamakhasi, elihlanganisa ama-ceibas, ama-parotas, ama-cueramos, ama-huizaches, ama-tepemezquites nama-pitayos amaningi aqhathanisa izinkumbulo zawo zasogwadule nobukhulu bolwandle.
Into ehlukanisa i-El Faro de Bucerías nayo yonke indawo ezungezile inani elikhulu lezinhlobo zezinyoni ezihlala kulo. Iziqhingi namawa abheke leli chweba kumenyezelwe njengezindawo ezingcwele, futhi akunakwenzeka ukuthi uvakashele kuzo kusuka ngoMashi kuya kuSepthemba, okuyisikhathi sokufukamela. Iningi lezinyoni zasolwandle: ama-pelican anombala onsundu, ama-frigates, izindwandwe kanye nezilwandle zasolwandle ezihlanganyela isihlahla esifanayo esidlekeni nezinyoni zomfula nezomfula, ezifana nezindwandwe, ama-macaque nama-ibis.
Imifula ehlanjululwe ulwandle ayikude kakhulu ngokuya ngobuningi bempilo. Eqinisweni, ngakwesokunxele kakhulu kolwandle kunendunduma ethile; Ngemuva kwayo kunokwakheka okuhle kwamadwala ambozwe ulwelwe olulekela phezulu, lungena ngamamitha ambalwa olwandle. Lapho amagagasi adale izindlela zokuhamba namachibi lapho ngeso lenyama singabona khona ama-urchins, ama-anemones, ulwelwe, amakhorali, izinkalankala nezinye izinhlanzi ezibhajwe umoya omubi okwesikhashana. Kuyi-aquarium eyingqayizivele yemvelo okufanele iphathwe ngokucophelela okukhulu, ngoba idwala ngalinye nedamu ngalinye kuyisimo semvelo esiyinkimbinkimbi.
Ulwandle lolwandle nalo luyakhanga kubavakashi abaningi. Eqinisweni, indawo lapho ukuphihlazeka kwesikebhe sokudoba saseJapan kutholakala khona yilabo abazenzela ukudilika kwabo kokuqala, njengoba kuyindawo enhle kakhulu futhi ethokozisayo ekujuleni okulingene.
Ukuhlola izindawo ezizungezile
Kuyajabulisa ukujabulela ukubukwa okungenakunqotshwa okunikezwa amagquma azungezile ukuze uhlole ukushona kwelanga okuhle. Eziningi zazo, ezibheke olwandle, ngokuzumayo zigcina sezinezindonga ezinhle kodwa eziyingozi nemithambeka eqoshwe umoya namagagasi.
Okunye okumangazayo esikuthola endaweni ezungezile amabhishi amancane asakhekile phakathi kwezintaba namawa, isimemo sokuzindla nokuzijabulisa, kanye nendawo ekahle yabadobi basogwini ababamba izinhlamvu zokubamba, izintaba, ama-snappers, i-horse mackerel nezinye izinhlobo ezigcwalisa ukujabulisa kokudla kwe-estancia.
Kunconywa ukuvakashela indlu yesibani yokukhanya ebeka igama layo ebhishi. Ukukhuluma nabagcini bendlu yesibani sokukhanya, abantu abanobungane kakhulu abanezindaba eziningi abazokuxoxa, singangeniswa endaweni enkulu yangemuva yendlu abahlala kuyo, sishintshane njalo ngesonto. Ukusuka lapho, sizojabulela ukubuka okubanzi nokuhle kakhulu kwetheku namaphethelo.
Indlela enqamula emagqumeni lapho itholakala khona i-lighthona iholela eLa Llorona, ibhishi elibanzi kakhulu futhi elingenamuntu elinegama lalo ngobuhle beshlabathi salo, ngoba lapho kuhamba futhi kunengxabano lapho kufihlwa izithende ukugaya okuncane nobungane kuzwakala. Indawo inemilingo kakhulu, ngoba inkungu emkhathizwe kanye nomphumela wesibuko okhiqizwa ulwandle lapho ugeza amathafa anesihlabathi, kunikeza umuzwa wokuthi ulwandle alunakuphela.
Endaweni eseduze negebe elivela e-El Faro, amadwala asebenza njengezindawo zokwephula futhi akha “amachibi” angajulile amaningi, agcwaliswa ngezikhathi ezithile ngamagagasi amakhulu.
IZIMALI ZOKUSEBENZA
Izakhamizi zalo mphakathi omncane zizinikele ekusebenzeleni ezokuvakasha, ukudoba nokulima ummbila nopopo. Wonke umhlaba onqamula ichweba ungowalabo abahlala lapho. Muva nje, inkampani yaseSpain ibifuna ukwenza umsebenzi wezokuvakasha endaweni, kepha i-Union of Nahua Indigenous Communities of the Coast ivikele amalungelo abo futhi yakwazi ukuwumisa.
Umphakathi uhlobene kakhulu namasiko nabantu bomdabu bamaCoire. Ngesikhathi sikaKhisimusi abelusi bamelwe lapho abanye abantu abasha abagqoke izifihla-buso benomsebenzi wokwethusa nokujabulisa labo abahambele umgubho wokudumisa uMntwana uJesu. Maye kuzivakashi eziwela indlela yakhe, ngoba ngaphandle kokucabangisisa uzothola ukuhlekwa usulu ngisho nokugezwa mahhala olwandle.
IKUSASA
Yize kungokwamuva nje, ukuba khona komuntu sekuvele kudale umonakalo ezindaweni eziphila endaweni. I-El Faro namanye amabhishi aseduze ayindawo yokufika enkulu emhlabeni kofudu olumnyama nezinye izinhlobo zama-cheloni, kuze kube yiminyaka embalwa edlule emboze ulwandle futhi namhlanje bazama ukubasindisa ekuqothulweni. Ingwenya yomfula isinyamalale ngokuphelele, futhi i-lobster yehle kakhulu kubantu bayo.
Izenzo ezilula, njengezivakashi eziqoqa udoti ongaboli; gwema ukuzingelwa ngokungemthetho kwamakhorali, ama-urchins, iminenke nezinhlanzi ezivela ezindaweni zamakhorali; nenhlonipho enkulu ngenzalo, amaqanda kanye nezinhlobo zezimfudu zasolwandle, kuzokwenza umehluko ukuze indawo enhle futhi egcwele impilo igcinwe ngaleyo ndlela. Isimemo sokujabulela futhi ngasikhathi sinye silondolozwe siyandiswa.
UMLANDO
Izakhamizi zokuqala ezikhonjwe ogwini lwaseMichoacan zaziyingxenye yenkambiso yamasiko eyaziwa ngokuthi yiCapacha, eneminyaka engaba yizinkulungwane ezintathu ubudala.
Ngesikhathi sePostclassic, iMexicoa nePurépecha bahlasela futhi baphikisana nokubusa kwale ndawo okunothe ngokotini, ukhokho, usawoti, uju, i-wax, izimpaphe, i-cinnabar, igolide nethusi. Izikhungo zabantu zaziphila ngokulima nangamahlathi futhi zaziqhele ngamakhilomitha angama-30 ukusuka ogwini. Ifa laleso sigaba ligcinwa kuze kube manje, njengoba kukhulunywa isiNahuatl e-Ostula, eCoire, ePomaro, eMaquilí ngisho nase-El Faro naseMaruata.
Ngesikhathi seColony, abantu bahlala kude nolwandle futhi kwasungulwa ama-latifundia amakhulu. Ngo-1830 umpristi wendawo waqeqesha amakholwa akhe ekutholeni i-hawksbill neparele ngokuntywila. Mhlawumbe kulapho kuvela khona igama elithi Bucerías. Ngo-1870 itheku lavulelwa ikhabethe lemikhumbi yabahwebi elalithwala ukhuni oluyigugu lisuka eningizimu yeMichoacán luye kwamanye amachweba ezwekazi.
Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, isikebhe sokudoba saseJapan sacwila ngemuva kokushaya emadwaleni aseduze naseBucerías. Ukuvimbela izingozi ezifanayo, indlu yesibani yakhiwa, kodwa indawo yayisalokhu ingahlali muntu. Idolobha lamanje lasungulwa eminyakeni engama-45 eyedlule ngabafuduki abavela maphakathi nezwe bashukunyiswa yi-inertia yentuthuko eyalandela ukwakhiwa komgayo wensimbi i- "Las Truchas" kanye nedamu i-El Infiernillo, engxenyeni esempumalanga yogu lwaseMichoacan.
